ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2022
The Interplay between Chronotype and Emotion Regulation in the Recognition of Facial Expressions of Emotion.
Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Chronotype Predicts Body Mass Index via Emotion Regulation Strategy Use and Emotional Eating.Brain and behavior · 2025Article
- Chronotype and sleep quality in forensic psychiatric patients with schizophrenia: exploring their interplay with aggressive and impulsive traits.Dusunen adam : Bakirkoy Ruh ve Sinir Hastaliklari Hastanesi yayin organi · 2025Article
- Underlying biological mechanisms of emotion dysregulation in bipolar disorder.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Review
- Co-morbid cannabis use disorder and chronotype are associated with mood symptom onset in people with bipolar disorder.Journal of psychiatric research · 2024Article
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9 authors.
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Abstract
Emotion regulation strategies affect the experience and processing of emotions and emotional stimuli. Chronotype has also been shown to influence the processing of emotional stimuli, with late chronotypes showing a bias towards better processing of negative stimuli. Additionally, greater eveningness has been associated with increased difficulties in emotion regulation and preferential use of expressive suppression strategies. Therefore, the present study aimed to understand the interplay between chronotype and emotion regulation on the recognition of dynamic facial expressions of emotion. To that end, 287 participants answered self-report measures and performed an online facial emotion recognition task from short video clips where a neutral face gradually morphed into a full-emotion expression (one of the six basic emotions). Participants should press the spacebar to stop each video as soon as they could recognize the emotional expression, and then identify it from six provided labels/emotions. Greater eveningness was associated with shorter response times (RT) in the identification of sadness, disgust and happiness. Higher scores of expressive suppression were associated with longer RT in identifying sadness, disgust, anger and surprise. Expressive suppression significantly moderated the relationship between chronotype and the recognition of sadness and anger, with chronotype being a significant predictor of emotion recognition times only at higher levels of expressive suppression. No significant effects were observed for cognitive reappraisal. These results are consistent with a negative bias in emotion processing in late chronotypes and increased difficulty in anger and sadness recognition for expressive suppressor morning-types.
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