Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36661554›Full record

ArticleDentistry journal2023

The Effect of General Bone Mineral Density on the Quantity and Quality of the Edentulous Mandible: A Cross-Sectional Clinical Study.

Anda Slaidina, Baiba Springe, Andris Abeltins, Sergio E Uribe, Aivars Lejnieks

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dentistry journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anda SlaidinaDepartment of Prosthodontics, Riga Stradins University, LV-1083 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0001-8353-4187
Baiba SpringeDepartment of Prosthodontics, Riga Stradins University, LV-1083 Riga, Latvia.
Andris AbeltinsDepartment of Orthodontics, Riga Stradins University, LV-1083 Riga, Latvia.
Sergio E UribeDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Oral Health, LV-1083 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0003-0684-2025
Aivars LejnieksClinics "Gailezers", Riga East Clinical University Hospital, LV-1079 Riga, Latvia.

Funding

European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme No 857287Post-doctoral Research Aid 1.1.1.2/VIAA/1/16/139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoporosis is a disease which is characterized by a decrease in general bone mineral density (BMD), resulting in decreased bone strength and an increased risk of bone fractures. The effect of reduced BMD on the jawbones is still not fully understood. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the impact of BMD on the quality and quantity of the edentulous mandible.

methodsThe present study included 127 edentulous postmenopausal women who underwent cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) examinations. BMD measurements of the lumbar spine and femoral necks were performed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. In the cross-sectional CBCT images, three different areas of the mandible (lateral incisor, first premolar, and first molar) were selected. The complete mandibular, trabecular, and cortical bone volumes were measured. All measurements were performed on the total mandibular area, and the basal and alveolar parts of the mandible.

resultsThe volume of the cortical bone was reduced for females with reduced BMD in the lateral incisor and first premolar regions, both in the total mandibular area and in the basal part of the mandible. The trabecular bone volume statistically significantly increased when the BMD decreased in the complete mandibular area and the basal part of the mandible (linear regression). The total bone volume significantly decreased with a decrease in BMD in the basal part of the mandible.

conclusionsReduced BMD has a negative effect on the quantity and quality of bone in the basal part of the edentulous mandible.

Indexed as

bone mineral densitycone beam computed tomographycortical boneedentulous mandiblejawboneosteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID36661554
PMCPMC9858291

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.