Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36661204›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2023

A pilot randomized controlled trial of CAPABLE in permanent supportive housing for formerly homeless adults.

Benjamin F Henwood, Sara Semborski, Deborah B Pitts, Stacey Schepens Niemiec, Ozan Yay, Deborah L Paone, Sarah L Szanton

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Unmet needs: Bringing physical rehabilitation to people experiencing homelessness.PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Benjamin F HenwoodSuzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8346-3569
Sara SemborskiSuzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3295-0759
Deborah B PittsMrs. T.H. Chan Division of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, USC, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Stacey Schepens NiemiecMrs. T.H. Chan Division of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, USC, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3766-7015
Ozan YayMrs. T.H. Chan Division of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, USC, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Deborah L PaoneSchool of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Sarah L SzantonSchool of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5418-4982

Funding

Southern California Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001855 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Thomas A Buchanan, Michele D. Kipke · 2016 to 2026
$81.3M
Southern California Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000130 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BUCHANAN, THOMAS A · 2012 to 2015
$36.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000130NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001855
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCAPABLE is a time-limited, evidence-based intervention that helps older adults live independently. It has not been previously tested for use among formerly homeless adults in permanent supportive housing (PSH) who experience accelerated aging that can jeopardize their ability to live independently and age in place.

methodsA pilot randomized controlled trial with PSH tenants with an average age of 63 years old was conducted to examine the impact of CAPABLE on basic and instrumental activities of daily living (ADL) (and other function-related parameters). Twenty-seven PSH tenants received the intervention and 30 PSH tenants were assigned to a waitlist control group.

resultsThose who received the intervention showed improvements in five of seven health outcomes with small to medium effect sizes (Cohen's d = 0.20-0.47). When compared to the control group, the intervention group showed significantly greater improvements in two health outcomes-namely, reduction in limitations in instrumental ADL (p = 0.03) and depression (p = 0.01)-and greater effect sizes (d = 0.17-0.61).

conclusionsCAPABLE is an evidence-based practice that can be successfully implemented in PSH to improve outcomes in a population that experiences significant health disparities and premature decline. Further investigation with a larger sample is warranted.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingIll-Housed PersonsAgedAgingHumansPilot Projectsagingfall preventionhomelessnesshousing firstolder adults

Identifiers

PMID36661204
PMCPMC10693747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.