Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36660569›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2023

A rare disease of Kallmann syndrome: A case report.

Syawaluddin Hilman, Dian Komala Dewi, Euis Kartika

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Syawaluddin HilmanDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Jl. Pasteur No. 38, Pasteur, Kec. Sukajadi, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat 40161, Indonesia.
Dian Komala DewiDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Jl. Pasteur No. 38, Pasteur, Kec. Sukajadi, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat 40161, Indonesia.
Euis KartikaDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Jl. Pasteur No. 38, Pasteur, Kec. Sukajadi, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat 40161, Indonesia.
Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kallmann syndrome (KS) is a rare genetic disorder that refers to the association between hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and anosmia or hyposmia due to abnormal migration of olfactory axons and gonadotropin-releasing hormone-producing neurons. Here, we present a case of a 40-year-old man who presented with psychological problems (emotional disturbance) as the chief complaint. Physical examination revealed gynecomastia, absence of facial and axillary hair, and sparse pubic hair, micropenis, undescended right testicle, low libido and lack of sexual function. A related finding is anosmia, a high-pitched voice. Hormonal analysis revealed hypogonadotropic hypogonadism profile, and chromosomal examination revealed a normal male karyotype. Abdominal ultrasound showed normal organs, and scrotal ultrasound showed an undescended right testicle (UDT) and small testes. Brain MRI revealed pituitary gland hypoplasia and olfactory bulb agenesis. These findings are characteristic of KS. He underwent orchidopexy dextra. He is now on a regular follow-up. Hormone replacement therapy is planned. Thus, besides medical treatments, psychological care is an integral component of the treatment strategy for this patient.

Indexed as

AnosmiaHypogonadotropic hypogonadismKallmann syndromeMRIOlfactory bulb

Identifiers

PMID36660569
PMCPMC9842794
OpenAlexW4317567844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.