Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36660258›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2023

Impact of an AI app-based exercise program for people with low back pain compared to standard care: A longitudinal cohort-study.

Rica Hartmann, Florian Avermann, Christoff Zalpour, Annika Griefahn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Moving towards the use of artificial intelligence in pain management.European journal of pain (London, England) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rica HartmannFaculty Business Management and Social Sciences University of Applied Science Osnabrück Germany.
Florian AvermannFaculty Business Management and Social Sciences University of Applied Science Osnabrück Germany.
Christoff ZalpourFaculty Business Management and Social Sciences University of Applied Science Osnabrück Germany.
Annika GriefahnFaculty Business Management and Social Sciences University of Applied Science Osnabrück Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0470-2539

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Low Back Pain (LBP) is a common health problem worldwide. In recent years, the use of mobile applications for the treatment of various diseases has increased, due to the Corona pandemic. Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the extent to which artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted exercise recommendations can reduce pain and pain-related impairments in daily life for patients with LBP, compared to standard care. Methods: To answer the research question, an 8-week app-based exercise program was conducted in the intervention group. To measure the influence of the exercise program, pain development and pain-related impairment in daily life have been evaluated. A so-called rehabilitation sports group served as the control group. The main factors for statistical analysis were factor time and group comparison. For statistical calculations, a mixed analysis of variance for pain development was conducted. A separate check for confounders was made. For pain impairment in daily life nonparametric tests with the mean of change between the time points are conducted. Results: The intervention group showed a reduction in pain development of 1.4 points compared to an increase of 0.1 points in the control group on the numeric rating scale. There is a significant interaction of time and group for pain development. Regarding pain-related impairments in daily life, the intervention group has a reduction of the oswestry disability index scores by 3.8 points compared to an increase of 2.3 in the control group. The biggest differences become apparent 8 weeks after the start of treatment. The significant results have a medium to strong effect. Conclusion: The results shown here suggest that the use of digital AI-based exercise recommendations in patients with LBP leads to pain reduction and a reduction in pain-related impairments in daily living compared to traditional group exercise therapy.

Indexed as

applicationartificial intelligenceexerciseslow back painmhealthpain

Identifiers

PMID36660258
PMCPMC9837473

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.