Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36658515›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2023

The magnitude of common mental illness and associated factors among adult holy water users in Amhara regional state Orthodox Tewahido churches, Ethiopia, 2021.

Amsalu Belete, Moges Wubneh Abate, Adane Birhanu Nigat, Agimasie Tigabu, Berihun Bantie, Gebrie Kassaw Yirga, Chalie Marew Tiruneh, Tigabu Desie Emiru, Nigusie Selomon Tibebu, Getasew Legas and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amsalu BeleteDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, P.O.Box:272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Moges Wubneh AbateDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, Debre Tabor University, P.O.Box:272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia. dtu@dtu.edu.et.
Adane Birhanu NigatDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, Debre Tabor University, P.O.Box:272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Agimasie TigabuDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, Debre Tabor University, P.O.Box:272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Berihun BantieDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, Debre Tabor University, P.O.Box:272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Gebrie Kassaw YirgaDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, Debre Tabor University, P.O.Box:272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Chalie Marew TirunehDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, P.O.Box:272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Tigabu Desie EmiruDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, P.O.Box:272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Nigusie Selomon TibebuDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, P.O.Box:272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Getasew LegasDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, P.O.Box:272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Sintayehu AsnakewDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, P.O.Box:272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Belete Gelaw WalleDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Wolayta Sodo University, Wolayta, Ethiopia.
Moges Yinges YitayewEthiopian Red Cross Society, South Gondar Branch, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Simegnew KibretDepartment of Anesthesia, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, P.O.Box:272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Kassa Abebaw TesemaDepartment of Human Physiology, School of Medicine, Debre Markos University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Debre Tabor University · ETDebre Markos University · ETWolaita Sodo University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBecause they are prevalent, persistent, and have substantial negative effects on physical health, psychological well-being, and economic implications, common mental illnesses like depression, anxiety, and somatic complaints are major public health problems. Patients with mental illness are devoted to religious therapy including holy water as a coping mechanism for their illnesses. The aim of this study was to investigate the magnitude and associated factors of common mental illness among adult holy water users.

methodsFacility-based cross-sectional study design was conducted in Amhara regional state orthodox Tewahido churches. A simple random sampling techinque was used to select participants. Data were collected by using the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale for mental illnesses symptoms and a structured interviewer administered questionnaire was used. Data were entered into EpiData version 4.6 and exported to SPSS version 25 for analysis. Variables with a p-value of 0.25 in the bivariable logistic regression were entered into multivariable logistic regression.

resultThree hundred eighty-two participants were involved in the study. The magnitude of Common mental illnesses among holy water users was 58.9%. Unemployed, using more than one substance, having Poor and moderate social support, current daily alcohol drinker and past history of mental illness were significantly associated with common mental illness.

conclusionThe magnitude of common mental illness among adult holy water users was high. Giving special attention to decreasing unemployment, establishing social support services, and decreasing substance utilization are the keys to preventing common mental illnesses.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersAdultAlcohol DrinkingAnxiety DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaHumansAmharaCommon mental illnessEthiopiaHoly waterMagnitude

Identifiers

PMID36658515
PMCPMC9850569
OpenAlexW4317433950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.