Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36658382›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2023

CNTNAP2 Protein Is Degraded by the Ubiquitin-Proteasome System and the Macroautophagy-Lysosome Pathway.

Qing Zhang, Keenan Sterling, Lu Xu, Mengen Xing, Fang Cai, Sheng Yu, Isabel Bestard-Lorigados, Weihong Song

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Qing ZhangTownsend Family Laboratories, Department of Psychiatry, Brain Research Center, The University of British Columbia, 2255 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Keenan SterlingTownsend Family Laboratories, Department of Psychiatry, Brain Research Center, The University of British Columbia, 2255 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Lu XuOujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), Institute of Aging, Key Laboratory of Alzheimer's Disease of Zhejiang Province, School of Mental Health and Kangning Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, China.
Mengen XingOujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), Institute of Aging, Key Laboratory of Alzheimer's Disease of Zhejiang Province, School of Mental Health and Kangning Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, Zhejiang, China.
Fang CaiTownsend Family Laboratories, Department of Psychiatry, Brain Research Center, The University of British Columbia, 2255 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Sheng YuTownsend Family Laboratories, Department of Psychiatry, Brain Research Center, The University of British Columbia, 2255 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Isabel Bestard-LorigadosTownsend Family Laboratories, Department of Psychiatry, Brain Research Center, The University of British Columbia, 2255 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Weihong SongTownsend Family Laboratories, Department of Psychiatry, Brain Research Center, The University of British Columbia, 2255 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3, Canada. weihong@wmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9928-889X
University of British Columbia · CAWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contactin-associated protein-like 2 (CNTNAP2) gene, located on chromosome 7q35, is one of the largest genes in the human genome. CNTNAP2 protein is a type-I transmembrane protein specifically expressed in the nervous system, with versatile roles in the axonal organization, synaptic functions, neuronal migration, and functional connectivity. CNTNAP2 has been widely investigated as a risk gene for autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and recent studies also implicated CNTNAP2 in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Knowledge of the regulations on CNTNAP2's life cycle is necessary for understanding the related physiological functions and pathological conditions. However, the mechanisms underlying CNTNAP2 protein degradation remain elusive. Therefore, we systematically investigated the half-life and degradation pathway of the human CNTNAP2 protein. We discovered that CNTNAP2 has C-terminal fragments (CTF), which may have essential physiological functions. Our results demonstrated that CNTNAP2 full-length protein and CTF have a short half-life of about 3-4 h. CNTNAP2 proteins are degraded by the ubiquitin-proteasome system and the macroautophagy-lysosome pathway, while the lysosome pathway is more common for CNTNAP2 degradation. This study will provide novel insights and valuable tools for CNTNAP2 functional research in physiological and pathological scenarios.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexHumansLysosomesMacroautophagyMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsUbiquitinCNTNAP2 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexUbiquitinCNTNAP2DegradationLysosomeMacroautophagyProteasomeUbiquitin

Identifiers

PMID36658382
OpenAlexW4317567550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.