Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36657766›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Quality of maternal healthcare and travel time influence birthing service utilisation in Ghanaian health facilities: a geographical analysis of routine health data.

Winfred Dotse-Gborgbortsi, Andrew J Tatem, Zoe Matthews, Victor A Alegana, Anthony Ofosu, Jim A Wright

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In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Winfred Dotse-GborgbortsiSchool of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK w.w.dotse-gborgbortsi@soton.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-7627-1809
Andrew J TatemSchool of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Zoe MatthewsDepartment of Social Statistics and Demography, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Victor A AleganaPopulation Health Unit-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.
Anthony OfosuHeadquarters, Ghana Health Service, Accra, Greater Accra, Ghana.
Jim A WrightSchool of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate how the quality of maternal health services and travel times to health facilities affect birthing service utilisation in Eastern Region, Ghana.

designThe study is a cross-sectional spatial interaction analysis of birth service utilisation patterns. Routine birth data were spatially linked to quality care, service demand and travel time data.

setting131 Health facilities (public, private and faith-based) in 33 districts in Eastern Region, Ghana.

participantsWomen who gave birth in health facilities in the Eastern Region, Ghana in 2017. OUTCOME MEASURES: The count of women giving birth, the quality of birthing care services and the geographic coverage of birthing care services.

resultsAs travel time from women's place of residence to the health facility increased up to two2 hours, the utilisation rate markedly decreased. Higher quality of maternal health services haves a larger, positive effect on utilisation rates than service proximity. The quality of maternal health services was higher in hospitals than in primary care facilities. Most women (88.6%) travelling via mechanised transport were within two2 hours of any birthing service. The majority (56.2%) of women were beyond the two2 -hour threshold of critical comprehensive emergency obstetric and newborn care (CEmONC) services. Few CEmONC services were in urban centres, disadvantaging rural populations.

conclusionsTo increase birthing service utilisation in Ghana, higher quality health facilities should be located closer to women, particularly in rural areas. Beyond Ghana, routinely collected birth records could be used to understand the interaction of service proximity and quality.

Indexed as

Maternal Health ServicesParturitionCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery, ObstetricFemaleGhanaHealth FacilitiesHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyepidemiologyhealth policymaternal medicinepublic health

Identifiers

PMID36657766
PMCPMC9853258

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.