Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36657438›Full record

ArticleCell systems2023

Pitfalls of genotyping microbial communities with rapidly growing genome collections.

Chunyu Zhao, Zhou Jason Shi, Katherine S Pollard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell systems, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Linkage of nucleotide and functional diversity varies across gut bacteria.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chunyu ZhaoChan Zuckerberg Biohub, San Francisco, CA, USA; Gladstone Institute of Data Science and Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Zhou Jason ShiChan Zuckerberg Biohub, San Francisco, CA, USA; Gladstone Institute of Data Science and Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Katherine S PollardChan Zuckerberg Biohub, San Francisco, CA, USA; Gladstone Institute of Data Science and Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Electronic address: katherine.pollard@gladstone.ucsf.edu.

Funding

Linking microbiome genetic variants with cardiovascular phenotypes in 50,000 individualsR01HL160862 · NHLBI · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI POLLARD, KATHERINE S. · 2022 to 2025
$2.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL160862
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Detecting genetic variants in metagenomic data is a priority for understanding the evolution, ecology, and functional characteristics of microbial communities. Many tools that perform this metagenotyping rely on aligning reads of unknown origin to a database of sequences from many species before calling variants. In this synthesis, we investigate how databases of increasingly diverse and closely related species have pushed the limits of current alignment algorithms, thereby degrading the performance of metagenotyping tools. We identify multi-mapping reads as a prevalent source of errors and illustrate a trade-off between retaining correct alignments versus limiting incorrect alignments, many of which map reads to the wrong species. Then we evaluate several actionable mitigation strategies and review emerging methods showing promise to further improve metagenotyping in response to the rapid growth in genome collections. Our results have implications beyond metagenotyping to the many tools in microbial genomics that depend upon accurate read mapping.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsMicrobiotaGenotypeMetagenomeSequence Analysis, DNAalignmentcross-mappinggenotypingmetagenomicsmicrobiomemulti-mappingreference biassingle nucleotide variantstrain

Identifiers

PMID36657438
PMCPMC9957970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.