Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36656887›Full record

ArticleFamily medicine2023

Training Students as Navigators for Patients Experiencing Homelessness.

Alison Liu, Arlen Suarez, Arnav Kak, Jamie Lehnen, Dalia N Mitchell, Garrett Ray, Heather Lanier, Chandana Golla, Natalie Bonner, Thanos Rossopoulos and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Family medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alison LiuUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Arlen SuarezUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Arnav KakUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Jamie LehnenUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Dalia N MitchellUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Garrett RayUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Heather LanierUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Chandana Golla
Natalie Bonner
Thanos RossopoulosUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Umaru BarrieUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Patti PagelsUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center -Department of Family and Community Medicine, Dallas, TX.
Philip DayDepartment of Family and Community Health, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA.
Nora GimpelUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Despite the significant effects of homelessness on health, medical and health professions students rarely receive formal education in caring for individuals experiencing homelessness. We describe the implementation and evaluation of a novel student-run Patient Navigator Program (PNP) and its prerequisite elective that trains students in patient navigation principles specific to homelessness in the local community.

methodsWe analyzed pre- and postsurvey matched responses from students immediately before and after course completion. The survey utilizes the externally-validated instruments Health Professional Attitudes Toward the Homeless Inventory (HPATHI) and the Student-Run Free Clinic Project (SRFCP) survey. We examined differences using paired t tests and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests. Students also completed separate end-of-curriculum evaluation forms assessing satisfaction with the course.

resultsAfter completing the elective, students (n=45) demonstrated improvement in self-assessed attitude towards individuals experiencing homelessness (P=.03), specifically an increase in reported social advocacy (P<.001); and an increase in self-perceived knowledge about (P<.001), efficacy in working with (P=.01), and skills in caring for (P<.001) underserved groups. The elective also received high student satisfaction ratings.

conclusionsFormal education in patient navigation and caring for individuals experiencing homelessness improves self-assessed preparedness of future health care providers in serving homeless and underserved populations.

Indexed as

Ill-Housed PersonsStudentsAttitude of Health PersonnelCurriculumHumansSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID36656887
PMCPMC10681342
OpenAlexW4313643600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.