Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36656850›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

The trehalose glycolipid C18Brar promotes antibody and T-cell immune responses to Mannheimia haemolytica and Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae whole cell antigens in sheep.

Sandeep K Gupta, Natalie Parlane, Benjamin Bridgeman, Amy T Lynch, Emma M Dangerfield, Mattie S M Timmer, Bridget L Stocker, D Neil Wedlock

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sandeep K GuptaAgResearch, Hopkirk Research Institute, Palmerston North, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-9746-0075
Natalie ParlaneAgResearch, Hopkirk Research Institute, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Benjamin BridgemanAgResearch, Hopkirk Research Institute, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Amy T LynchSchool of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-8669-5998
Emma M DangerfieldSchool of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.
Mattie S M TimmerSchool of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.
Bridget L StockerSchool of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.
D Neil WedlockAgResearch, Hopkirk Research Institute, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
AgResearch · NZVictoria University of Wellington · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bronchopneumonia is a common respiratory disease in livestock. Mannheimia haemolytica is considered the main causative pathogen leading to lung damage in sheep, with Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae and ParaInfluenza virus type 3, combined with adverse physical and physiological stress, being predisposing factors. A balance of humoral and cellular immunity is thought to be important for protection against developing respiratory disease. In the current study, we compared the ability of the trehalose glycolipid adjuvant C18Brar (C18-alkylated brartemicin analogue) and three commercially available adjuvant systems i.e., Quil-A, Emulsigen-D, and a combination of Quil-A and aluminium hydroxide gel, to stimulate antibody and cellular immune responses to antigens from inactivated whole cells of M. haemolytica and M. ovipneumoniae in sheep. C18Brar and Emulsigen-D induced the strongest antigen-specific antibody responses to both M. haemolytica and M. ovipneumoniae, while C18Brar and Quil-A promoted the strongest antigen-specific IL-17A responses. The expression of genes with known immune functions was determined in antigen-stimulated blood cultures using Nanostring nCounter technology. The expression levels of CD40, IL22, TGFB1, and IL2RA were upregulated in antigen-stimulated blood cultures from animals vaccinated with C18Brar, which is consistent with T-cell activation. Collectively, the results demonstrate that C18Brar can promote both antibody and cellular responses, notably Th17 immune responses in a ruminant species.

Indexed as

Mannheimia haemolyticaMycoplasma ovipneumoniaeSheep DiseasesAnimalsAntibodiesImmunitySheepT-LymphocytesTrehaloseAntibodiesTrehalose

Identifiers

PMID36656850
PMCPMC9851559
OpenAlexW4317437933

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.