Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36656437›Full record

ReviewMolecular biology reports2023

Immunological and inflammatory effects of infectious diseases in circadian rhythm disruption and future therapeutic directions.

Helen Huang, Aashna Mehta, Jacob Kalmanovich, Ayush Anand, Maria Chilo Bejarano, Tulika Garg, Nida Khan, Gauvain Kankeu Tonpouwo, Anastasiia D Shkodina, Mainak Bardhan

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular biology reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 10 institutions in 9 countries.

Helen Huang *Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2809-0154
Aashna MehtaFaculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, 4032, Hungary.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2226-0906
Jacob KalmanovichDrexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4083-4862
Ayush AnandB. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0279-4636
Maria Chilo BejaranoFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud Humana, Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno, Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2758-4256
Tulika GargGovernment Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7934-0988
Nida KhanJinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2814-7237
Gauvain Kankeu TonpouwoFaculté de Médecine, Université de Lubumbashi, Plaine Tshombé, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2981-4484
Anastasiia D ShkodinaPoltava State Medical University, Poltava, Ukraine.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7198-5498
Mainak Bardhan *ICMR-National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases (NICED), Kolkata, India. bardhan.mainak@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4106-409X
B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences · NPDrexel University · USGabriel René Moreno Autonomous University · BOGovernment Medical College and Hospital · INJinnah Sindh Medical University · PKNational Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases · INPoltava V.G. Korolenko National Pedagogical University · UARoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IEUniversity of Debrecen · HUUniversity of Lubumbashi · CD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCircadian rhythm is characterised by daily variations in biological activity to align with the light and dark cycle. These diurnal variations, in turn, influence physiological functions such as blood pressure, temperature, and sleep-wake cycle. Though it is well established that the circadian pathway is linked to pro-inflammatory responses and circulating immune cells, its association with infectious diseases is widely unknown.

objectiveThis comprehensive review aims to describe the association between circadian rhythm and host immune response to various kinds of infection.

methodsWe conducted a literature search in databases Pubmed/Medline and Science direct. Our paper includes a comprehensive analysis of findings from articles in English which was related to our hypothesis.

findingsMolecular clocks determine circadian rhythm disruption in response to infection, influencing the host's response toward infection. Moreover, there is a complex interplay with intrinsic oscillators of pathogens and the influence of specific infectious processes on the CLOCK: BMAL1 pathway. Such mechanisms vary for bacterial and viral infections, both well studied in the literature. However, less is known about the association of parasitic infections and fungal pathogens with circadian rhythm modulation.

conclusionIt is shown that bidirectional relationships exist between circadian rhythm disruption and infectious process, which contains interplay between the host's and pathogens' circadian oscillator, immune response, and the influence of specific infectious. Further studies exploring the modulations of circadian rhythm and immunity can offer novel explanations of different susceptibilities to infection and can lead to therapeutic avenues in circadian immune modulation of infectious diseases.

Indexed as

Circadian ClocksCommunicable DiseasesCircadian RhythmHumansTemperatureChrono-immunologyCircadian rhythmImmune responseInfectious diseasesInflammationMelatoninMolecular clocks

Identifiers

PMID36656437
PMCPMC9851103
OpenAlexW4317434293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.