Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36656339›Full record

ArticleSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2023

Type II single coronary artery from right aortic sinus, retro-aortic left coronary artery and dual LAD: a rare association of coronary arterial variations.

Edoardo Macchi, Filippo Piacentino, Marco Curti, Aroa Gnesutta, Christian Ossola, FilsTimb Timb, Roberto De Ponti, Federico Fontana, Massimo Venturini

Abstract readCase Reports
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Edoardo MacchiDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology Department, Circolo Hospital, ASST Sette Laghi, 21100, Varese, Italy.
Filippo PiacentinoDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology Department, Circolo Hospital, ASST Sette Laghi, 21100, Varese, Italy.
Marco CurtiDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology Department, Circolo Hospital, ASST Sette Laghi, 21100, Varese, Italy. curti.marco.33@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0903-6558
Aroa GnesuttaSchool of Medicine and Surgery, Insubria University, 21100, Varese, Italy.
Christian OssolaDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology Department, Circolo Hospital, ASST Sette Laghi, 21100, Varese, Italy.
FilsTimb TimbDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology Department, Circolo Hospital, ASST Sette Laghi, 21100, Varese, Italy.
Roberto De PontiSchool of Medicine and Surgery, Insubria University, 21100, Varese, Italy.
Federico FontanaDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology Department, Circolo Hospital, ASST Sette Laghi, 21100, Varese, Italy.
Massimo VenturiniDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology Department, Circolo Hospital, ASST Sette Laghi, 21100, Varese, Italy.
University of Insubria · ITCTO Hospital · ITOspedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe coronary arterial tree has a wide range of possible benign anatomical variations. It is important to differentiate them from coronary arterial anomalies, which can remain asymptomatic or in some cases lead to sudden death if undiagnosed.

methodsA 42-year-old female patient with a transient ST depression in right precordial leads performed an ECG-gated computed tomography angiography with dual layer spectral CT (IQon Elite Spectral CT, Philips, Amsterdam, The Netherlands) at Circolo Hospital of Varese.

resultsA rare variant was observed and studied: a single common trunk arising from the right sinus of Valsalva which branches into a right coronary artery, a left anterior descending artery with malignant course and a left main with a retroaortic course; the left main gives origin to a dual anterior interventricular artery ("Dual LAD") and a left circumflex artery.

conclusionsThis type of variation was never described in the English literature. Identifying this variant is crucial for potential ischemic complications during sports activities or with the onset of atherosclerotic disease.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary Vessel AnomaliesSinus of ValsalvaAdultAortaCoronary AngiographyHumansCoronary arterial tree variationDouble left anterior descending arteryECG-gated CTAMalignant anatomical variationSingle coronary artery

Identifiers

PMID36656339
OpenAlexW4317402497

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.