Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36655776›Full record

ArticleHistology and histopathology2023

The effect of bevacizumab, 5-fluorouracil, and triamcinolone on the healing modulation of surgical wounds in rats.

José Eduardo Simarro Rios, Fábio Marques Almeida, Roberto Murillo Limongi, Ruy de Souza Lino-Junior, Lilhian Alves de Araújo, Marcos Pereira de Ávila, Leopoldo Magacho

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Article in Histology and histopathology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

José Eduardo Simarro RiosFederal University of Goiás, Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil. drjoseeduardo.oftalmo@uol.com.br.
Fábio Marques AlmeidaFederal University of Goiás, Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil.
Roberto Murillo LimongiOcular Plastic Surgery Service of the Ophthalmology Reference Center of the Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil.
Ruy de Souza Lino-JuniorFederal University of Goiás, Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil.
Lilhian Alves de AraújoFederal University of Goiás, Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil.
Marcos Pereira de ÁvilaDepartment of Retina and Vitreous, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil.
Leopoldo MagachoFederal University of Goiás, Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Goiás · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we aimed to analyze the effect of 5-fluorouracil, triamcinolone, and bevacizumab on scar modulation in an experimental rat model of surgical lesions. Rats (Rattus norvegicus albinus) were divided into four groups: bevacizumab, 5-fluorouracil + triamcinolone, bevacizumab + 5-fluorouracil + triamcinolone, and control (received no medication) groups. A linear, dorsal incision was created and sutured for the first intention wound healing, mimicking the surgical incision of upper blepharoplasty. Treatments were initiated on day 7, and the rats were euthanized on day 14. Only in the 5-fluorouracil + triamcinolone group was there a difference in the number of infiltrated monocytes. There was 56%, 86%, and 85% decrease in the number of neovessels in the bevacizumab, 5-fluorouracil + triamcinolone, and bevacizumab + 5-fluorouracil + triamcinolone groups, respectively, compared with the control. Picrosirius red staining showed higher collagen density and more organized collagen in the treatment groups than in the control group. Scar modulation was observed in all groups, but the 5-fluorouracil + triamcinolone group presented the best results. To our knowledge, this is the first study to evaluate the influence of three medications in combination on healing. When used together, these medications can prevent the development of unsightly scars, and are therefore promising alternatives to corticosteroids.

Indexed as

Cicatrix, HypertrophicSurgical WoundAnimalsBevacizumabCollagenFluorouracilRatsTreatment OutcomeTriamcinoloneWound HealingBevacizumabCollagenFluorouracilTriamcinolone

Identifiers

PMID36655776
OpenAlexW4317475256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.