Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36654724›Full record

ArticleResuscitation plus2023

Assessing the weak links - Necessity and impact of regional cardiac arrest awareness campaigns for laypersons.

Simon Orlob, Stephan Grundner, Johannes Wittig, Michael Eichinger, Felix Pucher, Michael Eichlseder, Raphaela Lingitz, Martin Rief, Niklas Palt, Charlotte Hartwig and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Resuscitation plus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Simon OrlobDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Stephan GrundnerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Johannes WittigResearch Center for Emergency Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 161, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark.
Michael EichingerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Felix PucherDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Michael EichlsederDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Raphaela LingitzDepartment of Paediatrics, Hospital Wiener Neustadt, Corvinusring 3-5, 2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
Martin RiefDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Niklas PaltDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Charlotte HartwigDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Gregor ZanglState Hospital Hochsteiermark, Location Bruck, Tragösser Strasse 1, 8600 Bruck an der Mur, Austria.
Markus HaarDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Martinistrasse 52, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Martin ManningerDivision of Cardiology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Ursula RohrerDivision of Cardiology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Daniel ScherrDivision of Cardiology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Andreas ZirlikDivision of Cardiology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Gerhard PrauseDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036 Graz, Austria.
David ZweikerDivision of Cardiology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Medical University of Graz · ATAarhus University Hospital · DKFachhochschule Wiener Neustadt · ATKrankenhaus der Elisabethinen · ATLKH Hochsteiermark · ATMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Public knowledge of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), and initiation of basic life support (BLS) is crucial to increase survival in OHCA. Methods: The study analysed the knowledge and willingness to perform BLS of laypersons passing an AED at a public train station. Interviewees were recruited at two time points before and after a four year-long structured regional awareness campaign, which focused on Results: A total of 784 persons were interviewed, 257 at baseline and 527 post-campaign. Confronted with a fictional OHCA, at baseline 8.5% of the interviewees spontaneously mentioned actions for complete BLS and 17.9% post-campaign (p = 0.009). An even larger increase in knowledge was seen in minimal BLS (34.6% vs 60.6%, p < 0.001). Conclusion: After a regional cardiac arrest awareness campaign, we found an increase in knowledge of BLS actions in the lay public. However, our investigation revealed severe gaps in BLS knowledge, possibly resulting in weak first links of the chain of survival.

Indexed as

Cardiac arrest awareness campaignHealth educationOut-of-hospital cardiac arrestPublic knowledge

Identifiers

PMID36654724
PMCPMC9841163
OpenAlexW4313576001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.