Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36654706›Full record

ArticleInnovations in pharmacy2022

Antifungal Drugs Shortage in India amidst Looming Increase in Invasive Fungal Infections among COVID-19 Patients: An Impending Crisis.

Behram Khan Ghazi, Usman Zahid, Muhammad Abdullah Usman, Zohra Kazmi, Reem Hunain, Mehr Muhammad Adeel Riaz, Osman Kamal Osman Elmahi, Mohammad Yasir Essar, Mohammad Mehedi Hasan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Innovations in pharmacy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dependability and Prognostic Value of Biomarkers in COVID-19 Associated Rhino-Orbito- Cerebral Mucormycosis- A Long Term Ambispective Study.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Behram Khan GhaziPunjab Medical College, Faisalabad, Pakistan; Faisalabad Medical University, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Usman ZahidPunjab Medical College, Faisalabad, Pakistan; Faisalabad Medical University, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Muhammad Abdullah UsmanDepartment of Medicine, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Zohra KazmiJinnah Medical and Dental College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Reem HunainKasturba Medical College, Manipal, India.
Mehr Muhammad Adeel RiazPunjab Medical College, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Osman Kamal Osman ElmahiFaculty of Medicine, Ibn Sina University, Khartoum, Sudan; Oli Health Magazine Organization, Sudan.
Mohammad Yasir EssarKabul University of Medical Sciences, Kabul, Afghanistan.
Mohammad Mehedi HasanMawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Tangail, Bangladesh.
Punjab Medical College · PKDow University of Health Sciences · PKJinnah Medical & Dental College · PKKabul University · AFKasturba Medical College, Manipal · INMawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The widespread prevalence of fungal infections in the second wave of COVID-19 pandemic could be owed to ubiquitous and injudicious use of steroids and immunosuppressive nature of the virus. However, these fungal infections also meant increased use of antifungal drugs, hence endangering their supply. Amphotericin B is the first line drug for mucormycosis which was declared as an epidemic in India during the second wave. With the increasing demand of the drug, came challenges to manufacture and supply large quantities of the drug and exploitation by creating a black market and spread of false information and imprudent usage. It is of utmost importance to be prepared with adequate supply all over the nation and implementing safety regulations in manufacturing and supply of large quantities of drugs during the demanding times and make them accessible at a reasonable rate.

Indexed as

Antifungal drugsGovernment policyIndiamucormycosisshortage

Identifiers

PMID36654706
PMCPMC9836748
OpenAlexW4281555233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.