Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36654664›Full record

ArticlePalliative care and social practice2023

A reflection on the essence of gratitude in palliative care: healing in severe disease and professional affirmation through accompanying patients until the end.

María Arantzamendi, Maria Aparicio, Carlos Centeno, Sergio Sánchez-Migallón, Mariana Riojas, Victoria De Julián, Mariano Crespo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Palliative care and social practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

María ArantzamendiATLANTES Global Observatory of Palliative Care, Institute for Culture and Society, Universidad de Navarra, Edificio Ismael Sánchez Bella, 31009 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2406-0668
Maria AparicioSt Christopher's Hospice, London, UK.
Carlos CentenoATLANTES Global Observatory of Palliative Care, Institute for Culture and Society, Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Sergio Sánchez-MigallónATLANTES Global Observatory of Palliative Care, Institute for Culture and Society, Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Mariana RiojasATLANTES Global Observatory of Palliative Care, Institute for Culture and Society, Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Victoria De JuliánATLANTES Global Observatory of Palliative Care, Institute for Culture and Society, Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Mariano CrespoATLANTES Global Observatory of Palliative Care, Institute for Culture and Society, Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Universidad de Navarra · ESNavarre Institute of Health Research · ESSt Christopher's Hospice · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Gratitude has sparked interest in the world of health. It is considered as a personality characteristic or as an emotion. However, little has been explored in the context of the interpersonal relationship of caring. An exploration in the context of end of life is ground-breaking. Objectives: This study analyses and reflects on the object of gratitude from the perspective of both the persons being cared for and the professionals providing health care. What are patients and their family members grateful for in palliative care? What is the reason for gratitude? What do these health professionals perceive when there is gratitude? These questions were answered considering the gratitude generated in health care encounters, not gratitude as personality trait. Methods: The phenomenological approach was used starting from lived clinical experiences. In the light of the dialogue between clinical experiences and philosophy, this study proposes an explanation of the 'real' or essential object of gratitude in palliative care. It was conducted within the context of palliative care. The study materials were manifestations of gratitude expressed or felt in clinical encounters and published in newspapers or shared in daily encounters. These were the basis for analysis and reflection and interdisciplinary dialogue. Findings: The analyses performed indicated healing or deep relief in serious diseases as objects of gratitude according to patients' perspective, and professional self-affirmation until the end according to the professionals' perspective. Conclusion: The two perspectives shared an important common fact, namely, the need to consider the persons in their entirety, and the importance of not losing sight of the value they have. This concept would characterize the nature of gratitude, its object being the 'objective good' for patients, family members, and palliative care professionals.

Indexed as

end of lifegratitudehealth professionalsoncologypalliative carequalitative research

Identifiers

PMID36654664
PMCPMC9841837
OpenAlexW4315797195

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.