Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36654549›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Therapeutic Options in Refractory Evans Syndrome: A Case Report.

Nina Jancar, Filipa Sousa Gonçalves, Catarina Jacinto Correia, José Duro, Patrício Aguiar

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 67% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nina JancarInternal Medicine, Hospital de Santa Maria, Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Norte, Lisbon, PRT.
Filipa Sousa GonçalvesInternal Medicine, Hospital de Santa Maria, Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Norte, Lisbon, PRT.
Catarina Jacinto CorreiaTransfusion Medicine, Hospital de Santa Maria, Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Norte, Lisbon, PRT.
José DuroInternal Medicine, Hospital de Santa Maria, Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Norte, Lisbon, PRT.
Patrício AguiarInternal Medicine, Hospital de Santa Maria, Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Norte, Lisbon, PRT.
Hospital de Santa Maria · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evans syndrome is a rare autoimmune disease, characterized by at least two immune cytopenias, most frequently anemia and thrombocytopenia and rarely immune neutropenia. It has a variable clinical presentation and is rarely diagnosed in adults. It can be idiopathic or secondary to lymphoproliferative disease, infections, autoimmune diseases, drugs, and immunodeficiencies in about 50% of cases. It is characterized by a chronic, relapsing, potentially fatal course due to its hemorrhagic complications as well as complications associated with the long-term immunosuppressive treatment required to control the disease, such as infectious diseases, and cardiovascular and renal complications. Its prognosis depends on the underlying cause. Because of its rarity, the treatment is empirical, based mostly on case series and recommendations for the treatment of other immune cytopenias. The underlying disease and demographic characteristics also play an important role in choosing the treatment, which should be adapted individually to each patient. We present a case of an elderly patient with idiopathic autoimmune hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenia, refractory to various treatment options.

Indexed as

bicytopeniaevans’ syndromeidiopathicimmunosuppressioninfectious complications

Identifiers

PMID36654549
PMCPMC9842105
OpenAlexW4313336250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.