Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36653955›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Alcoholic liver disease in relation to cancer incidence and mortality: Findings from a large, matched cohort study in South Korea.

Thi Phuong Thao Tran, Minji Han, Ngoc Minh Luu, Jin-Kyoung Oh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Unveiling the cancer risk nexus of the steatotic liver.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Thi Phuong Thao TranDepartment of Cancer Control and Population Health, National Cancer Center Graduate School of Cancer Science and Policy, Goyang-si, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4708-6027
Minji HanDivision of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Center, Goyang, South Korea.
Ngoc Minh LuuDepartment of Cancer Control and Population Health, National Cancer Center Graduate School of Cancer Science and Policy, Goyang-si, South Korea.
Jin-Kyoung OhDepartment of Cancer Control and Population Health, National Cancer Center Graduate School of Cancer Science and Policy, Goyang-si, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9331-3054
National Cancer Center · USHanoi Medical University · VNNational Cancer Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo estimate the risk of cancer incidence and mortality among patients with alcoholic liver disease in South Korea.

methodsA matched cohort study was conducted, including 1,042,185 men (alcoholic liver disease cases: 208,437; controls: 833,748) and 100,400 women (alcoholic liver disease cases: 20,080; controls: 80,320), matched for sex, age, smoking, alcohol consumption, and body mass index at a 1:4 ratio. The risk of cancer incidence and mortality in the alcoholic liver disease group was assessed using Cox proportional hazards regression models.

resultsBoth men and women with alcoholic liver disease had an elevated risk of all-cancer and liver cancer incidence and mortality in comparison with the control group. In men, alcoholic liver disease was associated with a significantly higher risk of development of 10 cancer types, including lip, oral cavity, and pharynx; esophagus; liver; gallbladder and biliary tract; pancreas; larynx; lung; kidney; thyroid gland; and leukemia. Subgroup analysis by hepatitis B and C infection showed increased hazard ratios of all cancer incidences and mortality in the alcoholic liver disease group, regardless of hepatitis B or C infection status. In both sexes, a higher number and more years of hospital or clinic visits for alcoholic liver disease were associated with an increased risk of incidence and mortality from all cancers and liver cancer. A more profound dose-response relationship between alcoholic liver disease and alcohol consumption was observed in women than in men.

conclusionsOur findings emphasize the need for a clinical surveillance program and the early detection of cancer in patients with alcoholic liver disease.

Indexed as

Hepatitis BLiver Diseases, AlcoholicLiver NeoplasmsCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleRepublic of KoreaRisk Factorsalcohol assumptionalcoholic liver diseasecancer incidencecancer mortality

Identifiers

PMID36653955
PMCPMC10134281
OpenAlexW4317481257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.