Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36653814›Full record

ArticleBiological research2023

Cisplatin-induced azoospermia and testicular damage ameliorated by adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells.

Hamdy Y Ismail, Nora A Shaker, Shaymaa Hussein, Adel Tohamy, Mohamed Fathi, Hamdy Rizk, Y R Wally

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Biological research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
12.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Testicular immunity.Molecular aspects of medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hamdy Y IsmailDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Nora A ShakerDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Shaymaa HusseinDepartment of Cytology and Histology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Adel TohamyDepartment of Toxicology & Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Mohamed FathiDepartment of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Hamdy RizkDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt. hamdyrezk81@cu.edu.eg.
Y R WallyDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe testes are highly susceptible to the adverse effects of chemotherapy and radiation at all stages of life. Exposure to these threats mainly occurs during cancer treatment and as an occupational hazard in radiation centers. The present study investigated the regenerative ability of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADMSCs) against the adverse effects of cisplatin on the structure and function of the testes.

methodsNew Zealand white rabbits (N = 15) were divided into three groups of five: a negative control group (no treatment), a cisplatin group (single dose of cisplatin into each testis followed three days later by a PBS injection), and a cisplatin + ADMSCs group (cisplatin injection followed three days later by an ADMSC injection). On day 45 post-treatment, serum testosterone levels were evaluated, and the testes and epididymis were collected for histology, oxidative stress examination, and epididymal sperm analysis.

resultsCisplatin caused damage to the testicular tissue and decreased serum testosterone levels, epididymal sperm counts, and oxidants. An antioxidant imbalance was detected due to increasing malondialdehyde (MDA) and reduced glutathione (GSH) levels in testicular tissue. The ADMSC-treated group displayed a moderate epididymal sperm count, adequate antioxidant protection, suitable hormone levels, and enhanced testicular tissue morphology.

conclusionsADMSCs treatment repaired damaged testicular tissue, enhanced biochemical parameters, and modified pathological changes caused by cisplatin.

Indexed as

AzoospermiaMesenchymal Stem CellsAnimalsAntioxidantsCisplatinHumansMaleOxidative StressRabbitsSemenSpermatozoaTestisTestosteroneAntioxidantsCisplatinTestosteroneCisplatin side-effectsOxidative stressSperm analysisTesticular degeneration

Identifiers

PMID36653814
PMCPMC9850593
OpenAlexW4317366350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.