Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36653575›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and thrombolysis2023

Thrombotic outcomes in patients in a large clinical enterprise following COVID-19 vaccination.

William M Patterson, Brady D Greene, Leben Tefera, James Bena, Alex Milinovich, Neil Mehta, Mina K Chung, Samir Kapadia, Lars G Svensson, Scott J Cameron

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

William M Patterson *Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, 9500 Euclid Ave, J2-2, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Brady D Greene *Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, 9500 Euclid Ave, J2-2, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Leben TeferaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular & Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
James BenaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular & Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Alex MilinovichDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular & Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Neil MehtaCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, 9500 Euclid Ave, J2-2, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Mina K ChungCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, 9500 Euclid Ave, J2-2, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.
Samir KapadiaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular & Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Lars G SvenssonDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular & Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Scott J CameronCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, 9500 Euclid Ave, J2-2, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA. cameros3@ccf.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9616-1540
Cleveland Clinic · USCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · US

Funding

Project 3 Genes to Omics-Informed Drugs: Drug Repositioning and Testing to Prevent AF ProgressionsP01HL158502 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI Mina Kay Chung · 2022 to 2026
$16.9M
Functional Genomics of Atrial Fibrillation in Human AtriaR01HL111314 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BARNARD, JOHN, CHUNG, MINA KAY · 2012 to 2019
$6.1M
RADIOMIC APPROACHES TO IMPROVE TARGETING FOR ATRIAL FIBRILLATION CATHETER ABLATIONR01HL158071 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BARNARD, JOHN, CHUNG, MINA KAY · 2021 to 2024
$2.9M
Platelets as Biosensors and Mediators of Aortic Aneurysm GrowthR01HL158801 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI CAMERON, SCOTT JAMES · 2021 to 2025
$2.5M
BLRD VA IK6 BX006185NHLBI Division of Intramural Research LRPHL120200NHLBI Division of Intramural Research R01HL158801NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL158502NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111314NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL158071NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL158801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccination against COVID-19 reduces infection-related mortality. Unfortunately, reports of vaccine-induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) in individuals administered adenovirus-vector-based vaccines (ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 and Ad26.COV2.S) have spurred side effect concerns. To address vaccine hesitancy related to this, it is essential to determine the incidence of VITT (defined by a 50% decrease in platelet count and positive anti-PF4 immunoassay within 4-28 days after vaccination) among patients administered two doses of an mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccination. We identified a retrospective cohort of 223,345 patients in the Cleveland Clinic Enterprise administered a COVID-19 vaccine at any location in Northeast Ohio and Florida from 12/4/2020 to 6/6/2021. 97.3% of these patients received an mRNA-based vaccination. Patients with: (1) a serial complete blood count both before and after vaccination and (2) a decrease in platelet count of ≥ 50% were selected for chart review. The primary outcome was the incidence of thrombotic events, including venous thromboembolism (VTE) and arterial thrombosis, 4-28 days post vaccination. Of 74 cohort patients with acute thrombosis, 72 (97.3%) demonstrated clear etiologies, such as active malignancy. Of two patients with unprovoked thrombosis, only one had findings concerning for VITT, with a strongly positive anti-PF4 antibody assay. In this large, multi-state, retrospective cohort, of 223,345 patients (97.2% of whom received the mRNA-based mRNA-1273 or BNT162b2 vaccines), we detected a single case that was concerning for VITT in a patient who received an mRNA vaccine. The overwhelming majority of patients with a thrombotic event 4-28 days following vaccination demonstrated clear etiologies.

Indexed as

COVID-19Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, IdiopathicThrombocytopeniaAd26COVS1BNT162 VaccineChAdOx1 nCoV-19COVID-19 VaccinesHumansRetrospective StudiesVaccinationAd26COVS1BNT162 VaccineChAdOx1 nCoV-19COVID-19 VaccinesCOVID-19mRNA vaccinationThrombosisVaccine induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia

Identifiers

PMID36653575
PMCPMC9848706
OpenAlexW4317366303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.