ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2023
Patterns of Birth Cohort‒Specific Smoking Histories by Race and Ethnicity in the U.S.
Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.
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Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed.
- Racial Disparities in Tobacco Smoking-Related Risks for Lung Cancer: A Systematic Review & Meta-analysis.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026Review
- Racial and/or Ethnic, Sex, and Age Differences in Smoking Prevalences Among Youth and Young Adults.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2026Article
- Sex differences in cancer incidence persist across race and ethnicity.Biology of sex differences · 2026Article
- SimSmoke simulation models distinguished by race/ethnicity: past and future trends and the potential role of policy.Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs · 2025Article
- Computed Tomographic Screening Intervals for Patients at Moderate Risk of Lung Cancer.JAMA network open · 2025Article
- Joint impact of cigarette taxes and smoke-free laws on youth cigarette smoking and related disparities in the USA.Tobacco control · 2025Article
- Latent transition analysis of use frequencies for multiple nicotine and tobacco products among US adults.Addictive behaviors · 2025Article
- Ethnic differences in prevalence and behaviors of smoking and their association with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among the elderly in rural southwest China: A cross-sectional study.Tobacco induced diseases · 2025Article
- Tobacco Biomarkers by Latino Heritage and Race, US, 2007 to 2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2024Article
- Tobacco Control Policies and Sociodemographic Disparities in Cigarette Smoking Behaviors in the U.S.: A Systematic Review Protocol.AJPM focus · 2024Article
- Interaction Between State-Level Cigarette Prices and County-Level Tobacco 21 Coverage on Cigarette Smoking Outcomes Among US Adolescents.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2024Article
- Birth-cohort patterns of e-cigarette and other tobacco use among adolescents in the US.Preventive medicine · 2024Article
- Contribution of smoking, disease history, and survival to lung cancer disparities in Black individuals.Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs · 2023Article
- Using simulation modeling to guide policy to reduce disparities and achieve equity in cancer outcomes: state of the science and a road map for the future.Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs · 2023Article
- Data gaps and opportunities for modeling cancer health equity.Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs · 2023Article
- Smoking Disparities by Level of Educational Attainment and Birth Cohort in the U.S.American journal of preventive medicine · 2023Article
- Using the Past to Understand the Future of U.S. and Global Smoking Disparities: A Birth Cohort Perspective.American journal of preventive medicine · 2023Article
- Mortality Relative Risks by Smoking, Race/Ethnicity, and Education.American journal of preventive medicine · 2023Article
- Patterns of Birth Cohort‒Specific Smoking Histories in Brazil.American journal of preventive medicine · 2023Article
- Summary and Concluding Remarks: Patterns of Birth Cohort‒Specific Smoking Histories.American journal of preventive medicine · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
introductionU.S. smoking prevalence varies greatly by race/ethnicity. However, little is known about how smoking initiation, cessation, and intensity vary by birth cohort and race/ethnicity.
methodsAdult smoking data were obtained from the 1978-2018 National Health Interview Surveys. Age‒period‒cohort models with constrained natural splines were developed to estimate historical smoking patterns among non-Hispanic White, non-Hispanic Black, Hispanic, non-Hispanic Asian and Pacific Islander, and non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaskan Native individuals. Annual smoking prevalence and probabilities of smoking initiation, cessation, and intensity by age, year, gender, and race/ethnicity were estimated for the 1900 to 2000 birth cohorts. Analysis was conducted in 2020-2021.
resultsSmoking initiation probabilities were highest for the American Indian and Alaskan Native population, second highest among the non-Hispanic White population, and lowest among Asian and Pacific Islander and Hispanic populations across birth cohorts. Historically, initiation probabilities among non-Hispanic Black populations were comparable with those among non-Hispanic White populations but have decreased since the 1970 birth cohort. Cessation probabilities were lowest among American Indian and Alaskan Native and non-Hispanic Black populations and highest among non-Hispanic White and Asian and Pacific Islander populations across cohorts and ages. Initiation and cessation probabilities produce observed patterns of smoking where prevalence among American Indian and Alaskan Native populations is highest across all ages and cohorts. Across cohorts, smoking prevalence among non-Hispanic Black populations, particularly males, is lower than among non-Hispanic White populations at younger ages but higher at older ages.
conclusionsThere are important and persistent racial/ethnic differences in smoking prevalence, initiation, cessation, and intensity across U.S. birth cohorts. Targeted interventions should address widening smoking disparities by race/ethnicity, particularly for American Indian and Alaskan Native and non-Hispanic Black populations.
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