Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36652516›Full record

ArticleScience advances2023

Tracking elusive and shifting identities of the global fishing fleet.

Jaeyoon Park, Jennifer Van Osdel, Joanna Turner, Courtney M Farthing, Nathan A Miller, Hannah L Linder, Guillermo Ortuño Crespo, Gabrielle Carmine, David A Kroodsma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jaeyoon ParkGlobal Fishing Watch, Washington, D.C., USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2203-2666
Jennifer Van OsdelGlobal Fishing Watch, Washington, D.C., USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5224-7836
Joanna TurnerGlobal Fishing Watch, Washington, D.C., USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4526-2904
Courtney M FarthingGlobal Fishing Watch, Washington, D.C., USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6982-3417
Nathan A MillerGlobal Fishing Watch, Washington, D.C., USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7921-7274
Hannah L LinderGlobal Fishing Watch, Washington, D.C., USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5141-812X
Guillermo Ortuño CrespoStockholm Resilience Centre, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8029-5387
Gabrielle CarmineMarine Geospatial Ecology Lab, Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8616-5310
David A KroodsmaGlobal Fishing Watch, Washington, D.C., USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1752-9141

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing costs billions of dollars per year and is enabled by vessels obfuscating their identity. Here, we combine identities of ~35,000 vessels with a decade of GPS data to provide a global assessment of fishing compliance, reflagging patterns, and fishing by foreign-owned vessels. About 17% of high seas fishing is by potentially unauthorized or internationally unregulated vessels, with hot spots of this activity in the west Indian and the southwest Atlantic Oceans. In addition, reflagging, a tactic often used to obscure oversight, occurs in just a few ports primarily by fleets with high foreign ownership. Fishing by foreign-owned vessels is concentrated in parts of high seas and certain national waters, often flying flags of convenience. These findings can address the global scope of potential IUU fishing and enable authorities to improve oversight.

Identifiers

PMID36652516
PMCPMC9848426

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.