ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2023
Albumin-Bilirubin Grade and Tumor Burden Score Predict Outcomes Among Patients with Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma After Hepatic Resection: a Multi-Institutional Analysis.
Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prognostic value of albumin-bilirubin grade in patients with cholangiocarcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC gastroenterology · 2025Pooled it
- Development and validation of prognostic nomograms for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma with concomitant hepatolithiasis after radical resection.Journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2026Article
- Early recurrence prediction after curative-intent surgery of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma using a novel weighted tumor burden score.World journal of surgical oncology · 2026Article
- Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, albumin-alkaline phosphatase ratio, and bilirubin predict outcomes in hepatectomy hepatolithiasis patients.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2026Article
- Preoperative prognostic model combining tumor burden score and tumor markers to predict long-term outcomes following hepatectomy for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: a multi-institutional analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Potential Survival Benefit of Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Stage IV Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma: A Multicenter, Stage-Stratified Analysis.Annals of gastroenterological surgery · 2026Article
- Enhancing Recurrence-Free Survival Prediction in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Time-Updated Model Incorporating Tumor Burden and AFP Dynamics.Annals of surgical oncology · 2025Article
- The prognostic role of albumin-bilirubin grade in the mortality of extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma patients.BMC gastroenterology · 2025Article
- A New Prognostic Indicator for Biliary Tract Cancers: The ABIC Score.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2025Article
- International Validation and Refinement of Oncological Borderline Resectability Criteria for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Using Tumor Burden Score to Predict Survival.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2025Article
- Improving Recurrence Prediction in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma: The Synergistic Impact of the FIB-4 Index and Tumor Burden Score on Post-hepatectomy Outcomes.Annals of surgical oncology · 2025Article
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22 authors at 16 institutions in 10 countries.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe prognostic role of tumor burden score (TBS) relative to albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) grade among patients undergoing curative-intent resection of ICC has not been examined.
methodsWe identified patients who underwent curative-intent resection for ICC between 1990 and 2017 from a multi-institutional database. Multivariable analysis was performed to assess the effect of TBS relative to ALBI grade on both short- and long-term outcomes.
resultsAmong 724 patients, 360 (49.7%) patients had low TBS and low ALBI grade, 142 (19.6%) patients had low TBS and high ALBI grade, 138 (19.1%) patients had high TBS and low ALBI grade, and 84 patients (11.6%) had high TBS and high ALBI grade. Decreased tumor burden was associated with better long-term outcomes among patients with both low (5-year OS; low TBS vs. high TBS: 52.4% vs 21.4%; p < 0.001) and high ALBI grade (5-year OS; low TBS vs. high TBS: 40.7% vs 12.0%; p < 0.001). On multivariable analysis, higher ALBI grade was associated with greater odds of an extended hospital LOS (> 10 days) (OR 2.80, 95%CI 1.62-4.82; p < 0.001), perioperative transfusion (OR 2.04, 95%CI 1.25-3.36; p = 0.005), 90-day mortality (OR 2.56, 95%CI 1.12-5.81; p = 0.025), as well as a major complication (OR 1.99, 95%CI 1.13-3.49; p = 0.016) among patients with similar tumor burden. Of note, patients with high TBS and high ALBI grade had markedly worse overall survival compared with patients who had low TBS and low ALBI grade disease (HR 2.27; 95%CI 1.44-3.59; p < 0.001). Importantly, high TBS and high ALBI grade were strongly associated with both early recurrence (88.1%%) and 5-year risk of death (96.4%).
conclusionBoth TBS (i.e., tumor morphology) and ALBI grade (i.e., hepatic function reserve) were strong predictors of outcomes among patients undergoing ICC resection. There was an interplay between TBS and ALBI grade relative to patient prognosis after hepatic resection of ICC with high ALBI grade predicting worse outcomes among ICC patients with different TBS.
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