Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36650917›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2023

Perception of COVID-19-related stigma and associated psychological challenges among healthcare workers at Cairo University hospitals.

Dalia Mohamed Gaber, Marwa Mostafa Ahmed, Amal Mohamed Sayed, Yasmine Samy Elkholy, Mai Diaa Sarhan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dalia Mohamed GaberAssistant Lecturer of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-7847-8886
Marwa Mostafa AhmedProfessor of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt.
Amal Mohamed SayedProfessor of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt.
Yasmine Samy ElkholyAssistant Professor of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt.
Mai Diaa SarhanLecturer of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt.
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe current study explores the level of perceived social stigma and associated psychological challenges among healthcare workers during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Egypt.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study of 150 healthcare workers at Cairo University hospitals that were confirmed positive for COVID-19 infection. Participants were interviewed for assessment of perceived COVID-19-related stigma and associated psychological symptoms using the Patient Health Questionnaire for depression, the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Assessment for anxiety, and the Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for post-traumatic stress symptoms.

resultsTwo-thirds of participants perceived moderate-to-severe COVID-19-related stigma. Depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress symptoms were observed at varying levels in 58.0%, 38.0%, and 11.3% of participants, respectively. Female sex and occupation as a nurse were significantly associated with the total perceived COVID-19-related stigma score. COVID-19-related stigma perception significantly correlated with depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress.

conclusionPerceived social stigma prevails among healthcare workers and is associated with numerous psychological disturbances.

Indexed as

COVID-19AnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHealth PersonnelHospitals, UniversityHumansPandemicsPerceptionSocial StigmaanxietyCairo University hospitalCOVID-19depressionHealthcare workerspost-traumatic stress disorder.psychological symptomsstigma perception

Identifiers

PMID36650917
PMCPMC9869217
OpenAlexW4317107469

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.