Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36650477›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2023

Effect of argon plasma pre-treatment of healing abutments on peri-implant microbiome and soft tissue integration: a proof-of-concept randomized study.

Luigi Canullo, Mia Rakic, Emilio Corvino, Maria Burton, Janina A Krumbeck, Aishani Chittoor Prem, Andrea Ravidà, Nenad Ignjatović, Anton Sculean, Maria Menini and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07548931 (The Effect of Different Cold Plasma Systems on Early Microbial Colonization of Implant Healing Abutments), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07548931 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Different Cold Plasma Systems on Early Microbial Colonization of Implant Healing Abutments

TypeinterventionalSponsorKahramanmaras Sutcu Imam UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled12ConditionsTooth LossArmsControl, Vacuum plasma, Argon jet plasma, Cold atmospheric plasma
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Luigi Canullo *Department of Periodontology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Mia Rakic *ETEP (Etiology and Therapy of Periodontal Diseases) Research Group, University Complutense of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Emilio CorvinoUniversity of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Maria BurtonZymo Research Corporation, 17062 Murphy Ave, Irvine, CA, 92614, USA.
Janina A KrumbeckZymo Research Corporation, 17062 Murphy Ave, Irvine, CA, 92614, USA.
Aishani Chittoor PremZymo Research Corporation, 17062 Murphy Ave, Irvine, CA, 92614, USA.
Andrea RavidàDepartment of Periodontology, Ann Harbor, MI, USA.
Nenad IgnjatovićInstitute of Technical Science of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Anton SculeanDepartment of Periodontology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Maria MeniniDepartment of Surgical Sciences (DISC), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Paolo PesceDepartment of Surgical Sciences (DISC), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy. Paolo.pesce@unige.it.
University of Genoa · ITBentley University · USSerbian Academy of Sciences and Arts · RSUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUniversity of Bern · CHUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBiofilm-free implant surface is ultimate prerequisite for successful soft and bone tissue integration. Objective of the study was to estimate the effects of argon plasma healing abutment pre-treatment (PT) on peri-implant soft-tissue phenotype (PiSP), inflammation, plaque accumulation and the microbiome (PiM) between non-treated (NPT) and treated (PT) abutments following 3-months healing period. The hypothesis was that cell-conductive and antimicrobial properties of PT would yield optimal conditions for soft tissue integration. MATERIAL AND

methodsTwo months following second-phase surgery, microbiological and clinical parameters were assessed around thirty-six healing abutments with two types of microtopography, smooth surface (MACHINED) and ultrathin threaded microsurface (ROUGH). A two level randomization schema was used to achieve equal distribution and abutments were randomly divided into rough and machined groups, and then divided into PT and NPT groups. PiM was assessed using next-generation DNA sequencing.

resultsPiM bacterial composition was highly diverse already two months post-implantation, consisting of key-stone pathogens, early and late colonizers, while the mycobiome was less diverse. PT was associated with lower plaque accumulation and inflammation without significant impact on PiSP, while in NPT clinical parameters were increased and associated with periopathogens. NPT mostly harbored late colonizers, while PT exerted higher abundance of early colonizers suggesting less advanced plaque formation. Interaction analysis in PT demonstrated S. mitis co-occurrence with pro-healthy Rothia dentocariosa and co-exclusion with Parvimonas micra, Porphyromonas endodontalis and Prevotella oris. PiSP parameters were generally similar between the groups, but significant association between PiM and keratinized mucosa width was observed in both groups, with remarkably more expressed diversity in NPT compared to PT. PT resulted in significantly lower BOP and PI around rough and machined abutments, respectively, without specific effect on PiM and PiSP.

conclusionsPT contributed to significantly the less advanced biofilm accumulation and inflammation without specific effects on PiSP.

Indexed as

Dental ImplantsDental PlaqueMicrobiotaPlasma GasesArgonDental Implantation, EndosseousDental Prosthesis DesignHumansInflammationTitaniumArgonDental ImplantsPlasma GasesTitaniumArgon plasmaBiofilmsDental implantsHealing abutmentsMicrobiomeSoft tissues

Identifiers

PMID36650477
PMCPMC9843976
OpenAlexW4316813207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.