Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36650339›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2023

Leveraging large, real-world data through machine-learning to increase efficiency in robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty.

Sietske Witvoet, Daniele de Massari, Sarah Shi, Antonia F Chen

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Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sietske WitvoetStryker Corporation, Mahwah, NJ, USA.
Daniele de MassariStryker Corporation, Mahwah, NJ, USA.
Sarah ShiStryker Corporation, Mahwah, NJ, USA.
Antonia F ChenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. afchen@bwh.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2040-8188

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIncreased operative time can be due to patient, surgeon and surgical factors, and may be predicted by machine learning (ML) modeling to potentially improve staff utilization and operating room efficiency. The purposes of our study were to: (1) determine how demographic, surgeon, and surgical factors affected operative times, and (2) train a ML model to estimate operative time for robotic-assisted primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

methodsA retrospective study from 2007 to 2020 was conducted including 300,000 unilateral primary TKA cases. Demographic and surgical variables were evaluated using Wilcoxon/Kruskal-Wallis tests to determine significant factors of operative time as predictors in the ML models. For the ML analysis of robotic-assisted TKAs (> 18,000), two algorithms were used to learn the relationship between selected predictors and operative time. Predictive model performance was subsequently assessed on a test data set comparing predicted and actual operative time. Root mean square error (RMSE), R

resultsMales, BMI > 40 kg/m

conclusionsThis study demonstrated that greater surgeon case volume, cementless fixation, manual TKA, female, older and non-obese patients reduced operative time. ML prediction of operative time can be more accurate than historical averages, which may lead to optimized operating room utilization. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeKnee ProsthesisRobotic Surgical ProceduresSurgeonsFemaleHumansKnee JointMaleRetrospective StudiesBig dataMachine learningOperative timeReal-world dataTotal knee arthroplasty

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.