Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36649978›Full record

Observational studyRespiratory care2023

Concise Versus Extended Lung Ultrasound Score to Monitor Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19.

Micah LA Heldeweg, Arthur We Lieveld, Robin S Walburgh-Schmidt, Jasper M Smit, Mark E Haaksma, Lars Veldhuis, Harm-Jan de Grooth, Armand Rj Girbes, Leo Ma Heunks, Pieter R Tuinman

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Respiratory care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Micah LA HeldewegDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; and Amsterdam Leiden IC Focused Echography, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. M.heldeweg@amsterdamumc.nl.
Arthur We LieveldDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; and Section Acute Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Robin S Walburgh-SchmidtDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Jasper M SmitDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; and Section Acute Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Mark E HaaksmaDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; and Amsterdam Leiden IC Focused Echography, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Lars VeldhuisDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Harm-Jan de GroothDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Armand Rj GirbesDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Leo Ma HeunksDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Pieter R TuinmanDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; and Amsterdam Leiden IC Focused Echography, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung ultrasound (LUS) can be used to monitor critically ill patients with COVID-19, but the optimal number of examined lung zones is disputed.

methodsThis was a prospective observational study. The objective was to investigate whether concise (6 zones) and extended (12 zones) LUS scoring protocols are clinically equivalent in critically ill ICU subjects with COVID-19. The primary outcome of this study was (statistical) agreement between concise and extended LUS score index evaluated in both supine and prone position. Agreement was determined using correlation coefficients and Bland-Altman plots to detect systematic differences between protocols. Secondary outcomes were difference between LUS score index in supine and prone position using similar methods.

resultsWe included 130 LUS examinations in 40 subjects (mean age 69.0 ± 8.5y, 75% male). Agreement between concise and extended LUS score index had no clinically relevant constant or proportional bias and limits of agreement were below the smallest detectable change. Across position changes, supine LUS score index was 8% higher than prone LUS score index and had limits above the smallest detectable change, indicating true LUS score index differences between protocols may occur due to the position change itself. Lastly, inter-rater and intra-rater agreement were very good.

conclusionsConcise LUS was equally informative as extended LUS for monitoring critically ill subjects with COVID-19 in supine or prone position. Clinicians can monitor patients undergoing position changes but must be wary that LUS score index alterations may result from the position change itself rather than disease progression or clinical improvement.

Indexed as

COVID-19AgedCritical IllnessFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesUltrasonographyCOVID-19lungmethodsprone positionrespiratory distress syndromeultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID36649978
PMCPMC10027145

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.