Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36649086›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of clinical investigation2023

Distinct early cellular kinetics in participants protected against colonization upon Bordetella pertussis challenge.

Annieck M Diks, Hans de Graaf, Cristina Teodosio, Rick J Groenland, Bas de Mooij, Muktar Ibrahim, Alison R Hill, Robert C Read, Jacques Jm van Dongen, Magdalena A Berkowska and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03751514 (A Human Controlled Infection Study to Establish a Safe, Reproducible and Practical Human Bordetella Pertussis Colonisation Model for the Identification of Correlates of Protection Against Colonisation), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03751514 naunknown statusnot on this map

A Human Controlled Infection Study to Establish a Safe, Reproducible and Practical Human Bordetella Pertussis Colonisation Model for the Identification of Correlates of Protection Against Colonisation (BPCCS)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of SouthamptonRan2017 to 2021Enrolled80ConditionsWhooping CoughArmsBordetella Pertussis B1917, Azithromycin 500 mg, Sterile Saline
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Adaptive microevolution in CC17Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Clinical microbiology reviews · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Annieck M DiksDepartment of Immunology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Hans de GraafFaculty of Medicine and.
Cristina TeodosioDepartment of Immunology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Rick J GroenlandDepartment of Immunology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Bas de MooijDepartment of Immunology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Muktar IbrahimNIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University of Southampton, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Alison R HillNIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University of Southampton, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Robert C ReadNIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University of Southampton, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Jacques Jm van DongenDepartment of Immunology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Magdalena A BerkowskaDepartment of Immunology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
IMI-2 PERISCOPE Consortium
Leiden University Medical Center · NLUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversidad de Salamanca · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUNDTo date, only limited data are available on the mechanisms of protection against colonization with Bordetella pertussis in humans.METHODSIn this study, the cellular responses to B. pertussis challenge were monitored longitudinally using high-dimensional EuroFlow-based flow cytometry, allowing quantitative detection of more than 250 different immune cell subsets in the blood of 15 healthy donors.RESULTSParticipants who were protected against colonization showed different early cellular responses compared with colonized participants. Especially prominent for colonization-protected participants were the early expansion of CD36- nonclassical monocytes on day 1 (D1), natural killer cells (D3), follicular T helper cells (D1-D3), and plasma cells (D3). Plasma cell expansion on D3 correlated negatively with the CFU load on D7 and D9 after challenge. Increased plasma cell maturation on D11-D14 was found in participants with seroconversion.CONCLUSIONThese early cellular immune responses following experimental infection can now be further characterized and potentially linked to an efficient mucosal immune response, preventing colonization. Ultimately, their presence may be used to evaluate whether new B. pertussis vaccine candidates are protective against B. pertussis colonization, e.g., by bacterial challenge after vaccination.TRIAL REGISTRATIONClinicalTrials.gov NCT03751514.FUNDINGInnovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking and the EuroFlow Consortium.

Indexed as

Bordetella pertussisWhooping CoughHumansKineticsPertussis VaccineVaccinationPertussis VaccineAdaptive immunityBacterial infectionsImmunologyInfectious diseaseInnate immunity

Identifiers

PMID36649086
PMCPMC9974097
OpenAlexW4316928262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.