Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36648980›Full record

ArticleNursing reports (Pavia, Italy)2023

Factors Related to Care Managers' Experiences of Making Proxy Decisions about Older Adults Living Alone: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Hisao Nakai, Kuniko Ishii, Takako Sagino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hisao NakaiSchool of Nursing, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Uchinada, Kahoku 920-0265, Ishikawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9633-0255
Kuniko IshiiFaculty of Nursing, Hyogo University, Kakogawa 675-0195, Hyogo, Japan.
Takako SaginoSchool of Nursing, Himeji University, Himeji 671-0101, Hyogo, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 19K11132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Japan, the number of older adults living alone who require nursing care continues to rise. The purpose of this study was to identify factors associated with care managers' experiences of making proxy decisions about life directions for older adults who live alone and whose intentions cannot be fully confirmed. The participants were care managers of in-home long-term care support providers nationwide. An original self-report questionnaire was created with reference to previous research and a web-based survey was conducted. The responses were obtained from 241 people and 211 people were included in the analysis. Two factors were identified that were related to care managers' experiences of proxy decision-making about the life direction of older adults living alone whose intentions could not be fully confirmed: the ability to perform administrative tasks (odds ratio [OR] 3.38, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.39-8.22) and the observed cognitive deterioration (OR 2.89, 95% CI: 1.06-7.83). Even if older adults living alone can independently perform administrative tasks, observed cognitive deterioration may be a prodromal sign that such adults will be unable to make decisions about their future life.

Indexed as

care managersdecision-makingolder adults living alone

Identifiers

PMID36648980
PMCPMC9844272

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.