Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36648941›Full record

ArticleClocks & sleep2022

Portability of Polygenic Risk Scores for Sleep Duration, Insomnia and Chronotype in 33,493 Individuals.

Anna Perkiö, Ilona Merikanto, Katri Kantojärvi, Tiina Paunio, Nasa Sinnott-Armstrong, Samuel E Jones, Hanna M Ollila

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clocks & sleep, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna PerkiöInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland, Helsinki Institute of Life Science, University of Helsinki, 00290 Helsinki, Finland.
Ilona MerikantoSleepWell Research Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, 00290 Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-1222-6678
Katri KantojärviSleepWell Research Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, 00290 Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-1294-0310
Tiina PaunioSleepWell Research Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, 00290 Helsinki, Finland.
Nasa Sinnott-ArmstrongDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Samuel E JonesInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland, Helsinki Institute of Life Science, University of Helsinki, 00290 Helsinki, Finland.
Hanna M OllilaInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland, Helsinki Institute of Life Science, University of Helsinki, 00290 Helsinki, Finland.
University of Helsinki · FIBroad Institute · USStanford University · US

Funding

Wellcome Trust 100000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polygenic risk scores (PRSs) estimate genetic liability for diseases and traits. However, the portability of PRSs in sleep traits has remained elusive. We generated PRSs for self-reported insomnia, chronotype and sleep duration using summary data from genome-wide association studies (GWASs) performed in 350,000 to 697,000 European-ancestry individuals. We then projected the scores in two independent Finnish population cohorts (N = 33,493) and tested whether the PRSs were associated with their respective sleep traits. We observed that all the generated PRSs were associated with their corresponding traits (p < 0.05 in all cases). Furthermore, we found that there was a 22.2 min difference in reported sleep between the 5% tails of the PRS for sleep duration (p < 0.001). Our findings indicate that sleep-related PRSs show portability across cohorts. The findings also demonstrate that sleep measures using PRSs for sleep behaviors may provide useful instruments for testing disease and trait associations in cohorts where direct sleep parameters have not yet been measured.

Indexed as

circadian rhythmseveningnessinsomnia symptomsmorningnesspolygenic scorePRS

Identifiers

PMID36648941
PMCPMC9844282
OpenAlexW4313472892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.