Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36648871›Full record

ArticleDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Are Drugs Associated with Microscopic Colitis? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Zahid Ijaz Tarar, Umer Farooq, Mustafa Gandhi, Faisal Kamal, Moosa Feroze Tarar, Veysel Tahan, Harleen Kaur Chela, Ebubekir Daglilar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Diagnosis and treatment of irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea: Key clinical considerations.Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Zahid Ijaz TararDepartment of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Umer FarooqDepartment of Medicine, Rochester General Hospital, Rochester, NY 14621, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8272-0172
Mustafa GandhiDepartment of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.
Faisal KamalDivision of Gastroenterology, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Moosa Feroze TararDepartment of Medicine, Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-9734-5109
Veysel TahanDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6796-9359
Harleen Kaur ChelaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Charleston Area Medical Center, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Charleston, WV 25303, USA.
Ebubekir DaglilarDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Charleston Area Medical Center, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Charleston, WV 25303, USA.
University of Missouri · USWest Virginia University · USRochester General Hospital · USServices Institute of Medical Sciences · PKUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is growing evidence of the association of Microscopic Colitis (MC) with the use of specific medications such as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), Non-Steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), Statins and H2-receptor antagonists (H2RA). In our study, we calculated the pooled odds of MC in patients using these drugs. We performed a detailed search of major databases, including PubMed/Medline, Scopus, web of science, and Embase, to include the studies in which odds of MC were reported after using above mentioned drugs. A random-effects model was used to pool the estimates. Thirteen studies were included in our analysis consisting of 304,482 patients (34,194 cases and 270,018 controls). In eight studies, the control group consisted of a random population selected based on age, gender and same birth year, whereas 3 studies recruited patients who presented with diarrhea and underwent colonoscopy and biopsy to rule out MC. Two studies reported odds of MC for both diarrhea and random control groups. Patients taking PPIs were more likely to develop MC, AOR 2.65 (95% CI 1.81-3.50,

Indexed as

drug usemicroscopic colitisNSAIDsPPIsSSRIsstatins

Identifiers

PMID36648871
PMCPMC9844498
OpenAlexW4313238738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.