Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36648415›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2023

Exosomal MicroRNA Profiling in Vitreous Humor Derived From Pathological Myopia Patients.

Jie You, Qiao Wu, Gezhi Xu, Chenyang Gu, Edward Allen, Tianrui Zhu, Ling Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  5. IMI-Myopia Genetics Report.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Review
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  7. Research Progress of Epigenetic Modifications in Myopia.International journal of medical sciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jie YouDepartment of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical School, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Qiao WuDepartment of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Gezhi XuDepartment of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical School, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Chenyang GuDepartment of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical School, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Edward AllenInstitute of Archaeological Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Tianrui ZhuUniversity of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States.
Ling ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical School, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNFudan University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Pathologic myopia (PM) is one of the primary causes of blindness. This study aims to explore the possible relations between the composition of microRNA in vitreous exosomes of patients with PM and the progression of myopic maculopathy. Methods: Vitreous humor (VH) samples were collected from patients undergoing retinal surgery. A total of 15 and 12 VH samples were obtained from patients with PM and control, respectively. The PM group was divided into PM-L (G2) and PM-H groups (G3 and G4) in order to explore differentially expressed microRNAs (DEMs) that account for the relatively poor prognosis in G3 and G4 myopic maculopathy. A Weighted Gene Co-Expression Network Analysis (WGCNA) was conducted to find the persistently altered key microRNAs in myopic maculopathy progression. The Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analysis and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genome (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis were used. Results: High purity exosomes were extracted from the vitreous fluid of patients with PM and control. The top five downregulated DEMs of PM-H versus PM-L can reflect the tendency of deterioration of PM-H myopic maculopathy. MiR-143-3p and miR-145-5p, which were found in WGCNA, may participate in the development of myopic maculopathy. These microRNAs all relate to the insulin resistance pathway. Conclusions: This is the first study to explore the relations between the progression of myopic maculopathy and vitreous exosomal microRNAs. Vitreous exosomal miR-143-3p and miR-145-5p can be considered biomarkers for patients with PM, and the vitreous exosomal DEM associated with PM-H may represent alarming signals of myopic maculopathy deterioration.

Indexed as

Body FluidsExosomesMacular DegenerationMicroRNAsMyopia, DegenerativeRetinal DiseasesHumansVitreous BodyMicroRNAsMIRN145 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID36648415
PMCPMC9851280
OpenAlexW4316927783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.