Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36647403›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical and experimental hepatology

Emerging Pharmacotherapies in Alcohol-Associated Hepatitis.

Ali Wakil, Mumtaz Niazi, Mohamad A Meybodi, Nikolaos T Pyrsopoulos

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease - From Pathogenesis to Treatment.Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ali WakilDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, New York, New Jersey, USA.
Mumtaz NiaziDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, New York, New Jersey, USA.
Mohamad A MeybodiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, New York, New Jersey, USA.
Nikolaos T PyrsopoulosDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, New York, New Jersey, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of alcoholic-associated hepatitis (AH) is increasing. The treatment options for severe AH (sAH) are scarce and limited to corticosteroid therapy which showed limited mortality benefit in short-term use only. Therefore, there is a dire need for developing safe and effective therapies for patients with sAH and to improve their high mortality rates.This review article focuses on the current novel therapeutics targeting various mechanisms in the pathogenesis of alcohol-related hepatitis. Anti-inflammatory agents such as IL-1 inhibitor, Pan-caspase inhibitor, Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase-1, and CCL2 inhibitors are under investigation. Other group of agents include gut-liver axis modulators, hepatic regeneration, antioxidants, and Epigenic modulators. We describe the ongoing clinical trials of some of the new agents for alcohol-related hepatitis. Conclusion: A combination of therapies was investigated, possibly providing a synergistic effect of drugs with different mechanisms. Multiple clinical trials of novel therapies in AH remain ongoing. Their result could potentially make a difference in the clinical course of the disease. DUR-928 and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor had promising results and further trials are ongoing to evaluate their efficacy in the large patient sample.

Indexed as

AH, alcohol-Associated hepatitisalcohol-associated hepatitisALD, Alcohol-associated liver diseaseanti-inflammatoryantioxidantsASK-1, Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase-1AUD, alcohol use disorderCCL2, C–C chemokine ligand type 2CVC, CenicrivirocELAD, Extracorporeal liver assist deviceFMT, Fecal Microbiota TransplantG-CSF, Granulocyte colony-stimulating factorHA35, Hyaluronic Acid 35KDIL-1, interleukin 1IL-6, interleukin 6LCFA, saturated long-chain fatty acidsLDL, low-density lipoprotein cholesterolliver-gut axisLPS, LipopolysaccharidesMCP-1, monocyte chemoattractant protein −1MDF, Maddrey's discriminant functionMELD, Model for end-stage diseasemicrobiomeNAC, N-acetylcysteineNLRs, nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptorsPAMPs, Pathogen-associated molecular patternsRCT, Randomized controlled trialsAH, severe alcohol-associated hepatitisSAM, S-Adenosyl methionineSCFA, short-chain fatty acids. 5TLRs, Toll-like receptorsTNF, tumor necrotic factor

Identifiers

PMID36647403
PMCPMC9840076
OpenAlexW4283799123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.