Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36647052›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2023

Implication of changes in xanthine oxidase activity following hemodialysis.

Hayato Fujioka, Tsutomu Koike, Teruhiko Imamura, Kota Kakeshita, Hidenori Yamazaki, Koichiro Kinugawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hayato FujiokaThe Second Department of Internal Medicine, Toyama University, Toyama, 930-0194, Japan.
Tsutomu KoikeThe Second Department of Internal Medicine, Toyama University, Toyama, 930-0194, Japan.
Teruhiko ImamuraThe Second Department of Internal Medicine, Toyama University, Toyama, 930-0194, Japan. teimamu@med.u-toyama.ac.jp.
Kota KakeshitaThe Second Department of Internal Medicine, Toyama University, Toyama, 930-0194, Japan.
Hidenori YamazakiThe Second Department of Internal Medicine, Toyama University, Toyama, 930-0194, Japan.
Koichiro KinugawaThe Second Department of Internal Medicine, Toyama University, Toyama, 930-0194, Japan.
University of Toyama · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundXanthine oxidase activity has a key role in the development of oxidative stress and progression of cardiovascular diseases. However, the change of xanthine oxidase activity following hemodialysis and its prognostic impact remain uncertain.

methodsWe prospectively included hemodialysis patients who did not take any anti-hyperuricemic agents and measured their xanthine oxidase activity before and after the index hemodialysis. The impact of change in xanthine oxidase activity during hemodialysis on cardiovascular death were investigated.

resultsA total of 46 patients (median 72 years old, 29 men) were included. During hemodialysis, a common logarithm of xanthine oxidase activity decreased significantly from 1.16 (0.94, 1.27) to 1.03 (0.80, 1.20) (p < 0.01). Of them, xanthine oxidase activity remained unchanged or increased in 16 patients, who had a greater decrease in blood pressure and more hemoconcentration compared with others. Two-year survival from cardiovascular death was not significantly stratified by the changes in xanthine oxidase activity (p = 0.43).

conclusionsDuring hemodialysis, xanthine oxidase activity decreased among the overall cohort, whereas some patients experienced its increases, which might be associated with hypotension and hemoconcentration during hemodialysis. Further larger-scale studies are required to validate our findings and find clinical implication of change in xanthine oxidase activity during hemodialysis.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressXanthine OxidaseAgedBlood PressureFemaleHeartHumansMaleRenal DialysisXanthine OxidaseHemodialysisHemodynamicsUremiaXanthine oxidase

Identifiers

PMID36647052
PMCPMC9841642
OpenAlexW4316466705

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.