Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36646836›Full record

ArticleNature human behaviour2023

Gender inequality and self-publication are common among academic editors.

Fengyuan Liu, Petter Holme, Matteo Chiesa, Bedoor AlShebli, Talal Rahwan

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In one paragraph

Article in Nature human behaviour, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Reviewers are better equipped to detect fraud than editors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Gap of women leadership in global obesity research.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Women in cardiovascular imaging: a call for action to address ongoing challenges.European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fengyuan LiuComputer Science, Science Division, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, UAE.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6165-7554
Petter HolmeDepartment of Computer Science, Aalto University, Espoo, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2156-1096
Matteo ChiesaLaboratory for Energy and Nano Science, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, UAE.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8170-5288
Bedoor AlShebliSocial Science Division, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, UAE. bedoor@nyu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1775-5162
Talal RahwanComputer Science, Science Division, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, UAE. talal.rahwan@nyu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0070-0667

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scientific editors shape the content of academic journals and set standards for their fields. Yet, the degree to which the gender makeup of editors reflects that of scientists, and the rate at which editors publish in their own journals, are not entirely understood. Here, we use algorithmic tools to infer the gender of 81,000 editors serving more than 1,000 journals and 15 disciplines over five decades. Only 26% of authors in our dataset are women, and we find even fewer women among editors (14%) and editors-in-chief (8%). Career length explains the gender gap among editors, but not editors-in-chief. Moreover, by analysing the publication records of 20,000 editors, we find that 12% publish at least one-fifth, and 6% publish at least one-third, of their papers in the journal they edit. Editors-in-chief tend to self-publish at a higher rate. Finally, compared with women, men have a higher increase in the rate at which they publish in a journal soon after becoming its editor.

Indexed as

Gender EquityPublishingFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID36646836
PMCPMC10038799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read151
table measurements read1
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.