Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36646824›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Impaired placental hemodynamics and function in a non-human primate model of gestational protein restriction.

Jamie O Lo, Matthias C Schabel, Jessica Gaffney, Katherine S Lewandowski, Christopher D Kroenke, Charles T Roberts, Brian P Scottoline, Antonio E Frias, Elinor L Sullivan, Victoria H J Roberts

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jamie O LoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health and Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Mail Code L458, Portland, OR, 97239, USA. loj@ohsu.edu.
Matthias C SchabelAdvanced Imaging Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Jessica GaffneyDivision of Reproductive and Developmental Sciences, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Katherine S LewandowskiDivision of Reproductive and Developmental Sciences, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Christopher D KroenkeAdvanced Imaging Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Charles T RobertsDivision of Reproductive and Developmental Sciences, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Brian P ScottolineDivision of Reproductive and Developmental Sciences, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Antonio E FriasDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health and Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Mail Code L458, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Elinor L SullivanDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Victoria H J RobertsDivision of Reproductive and Developmental Sciences, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Oregon Health & Science University · USOregon National Primate Research Center · US

Funding

Upgrade of confocal microscopy at the Oregon National Primate Research CenterP51OD011092 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Bonnie J. Nagel · 2012 to 2026
$203.9M
REPRODUCTIVE SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMK12HD000849 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Danny J Schust · 1988 to 2026
$33.2M
NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD000849NIH HHS P51 OD011092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maternal malnutrition increases fetal and neonatal morbidity, partly by affecting placental function and morphology, but its impact on placental hemodynamics are unknown. Our objective was to define the impact of maternal malnutrition on placental oxygen reserve and perfusion in vivo in a rhesus macaque model of protein restriction (PR) using advanced imaging. Animals were fed control (CON, 26% protein), 33% PR diet (17% protein), or a 50% PR diet (13% protein, n = 8/group) preconception and throughout pregnancy. Animals underwent Doppler ultrasound and fetal biometry followed by MRI at gestational days 85 (G85) and 135 (G135; term is G168). Pregnancy loss rates were 0/8 in CON, 1/8 in 33% PR, and 3/8 in 50% PR animals. Fetuses of animals fed a 50% PR diet had a smaller abdominal circumference (G135, p < 0.01). On MRI, placental blood flow was decreased at G135 (p < 0.05) and placental oxygen reserve was reduced (G85, p = 0.05; G135, p = 0.01) in animals fed a 50% PR diet vs. CON. These data demonstrate that a 50% PR diet reduces maternal placental perfusion, decreases fetal oxygen availability, and increases fetal mortality. These alterations in placental hemodynamics may partly explain human growth restriction and stillbirth seen with severe PR diets in the developing world.

Indexed as

Diet, Protein-RestrictedMalnutritionAnimalsFemaleFetal Growth RetardationHemodynamicsMacaca mulattaMaternal-Fetal ExchangeOxygenPlacentaPregnancyOxygen

Identifiers

PMID36646824
PMCPMC9842719
OpenAlexW4316661944

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.