Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36645796›Full record

ArticleClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2023

Updating the Adherence-Response for Oral Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Among Cisgender Women.

Peter L Anderson, Mark A Marzinke, David V Glidden

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Antiretroviral Postexposure Prophylaxis After Sexual, Injection Drug Use, or Other Nonoccupational Exposure to HIV - CDC Recommendations, United States, 2025.MMWR. Recommendations and reports : Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports · 2025
    Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Dosing forgiveness of oral PrEP for cisgender women remains uncertain.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2025
    Article
  16. The Real-World Effectiveness of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis in Adults in Alberta, Canada: A Retrospective Population-Based Cohort Study.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2025
    Article
  17. Adherence measurement considerations for oral antiretroviral medications.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2024
    Article
  18. Observational
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Peter L AndersonDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Mark A MarzinkeDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
David V GliddenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.

Funding

LC: HIV Prevention Trials Network - Laboratory Support for the SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence Study (CoVPN 5002)UM1AI068613 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SUSAN H ESHLEMAN, Mark A Marzinke · 2011 to 2026
$100.2M
Vaccine Response and Immunotherapeutics SWGP30AI094189 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Richard E. Chaisson · 2012 to 2026
$67.0M
Novel approaches for quantitative assessment of adherenceR01AI122298 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ANDERSON, PETER L. · 2016 to 2020
$3.4M
Statistical methods for clinical trials of novel PrEP agentsR01AI143357 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GLIDDEN, DAVID V. · 2018 to 2021
$483k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI094189NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI122298NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI143357NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using intraerythrocytic tenofovir-diphosphate data from the emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate arms of HIV Prevention Trials Network (HPTN) 083 (men) and HPTN 084 (women), approximately 99% efficacy was achieved at a lower adherence threshold in HPTN 083 (≥2 doses/week) compared with HPTN 084 (daily), suggesting higher adherence is necessary for women vs men.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisEmtricitabineFemaleHIVHumansMaleMedication AdherenceReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsTenofovirAnti-HIV AgentsEmtricitabineReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsTenofoviradherencepharmacologyPrEPsex differencestenofovir

Identifiers

PMID36645796
PMCPMC10209433

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.