Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36645285›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2023

Trends in the Rates of Extended-Spectrum-β-Lactamase-Producing

Mohammad R Hasan, Yasmeen M Vincent, Daniela Leto, Huda Almohri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on antimicrobial resistance of Proteus mirabilis in a Brazilian hospital.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Microbiology of bloodstream infections in Ontario, Canada during COVID-19 pandemic.Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on ESBL-ProducingAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohammad R HasanMedical and Scientific Department, LifeLabs, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4658-7949
Yasmeen M VincentMedical and Scientific Department, LifeLabs, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Daniela LetoMedical and Scientific Department, LifeLabs, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Huda AlmohriMedical and Scientific Department, LifeLabs, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
McMaster University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Worldwide, extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) rates are increasing at an alarming level with increasing rates of health care exposures, international travel, and antibiotic usage. In this study, we investigated whether enhanced social isolation, travel restrictions, and the reduced use of antibiotics in Ontario, Canada during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic had an impact on ESBL rates in urine cultures collected from the community and long-term-care (LTC) facilities across the province. Data from a total of 8.6 million urine cultures performed at LifeLabs Ontario from 2016 to 2021 were utilized for analysis. ESBL-producing Escherichia coli (ESBL Escherichia coli) and ESBL Klebsiella pneumoniae were identified using standard operating procedures. Data trends were estimated by interrupted time series (ITS) regression analysis. Among 2.3 million positive urine cultures, 48.9% and 7.2% grew E. coli and K. pneumoniae, of which 5.8% and 3.3% produced ESBLs, respectively. While the overall rate of ESBL isolation was higher in the pandemic period than in the prepandemic period, by ITS regression analysis of the monthly rates of ESBL isolation, decreasing trends were noted for ESBL E. coli in both the community and LTC facilities and for ESBL K. pneumoniae in the community. The ESBL K. pneumoniae rates in LTC facilities continued to increase throughout the COVID-19 period. By subgroup analysis for different genders, age groups, and local health integration network (LHIN) units, similar trends were seen in most cases (

Indexed as

COVID-19Escherichia coli InfectionsKlebsiella InfectionsAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesEscherichia coliFemaleHumansKlebsiella pneumoniaeMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsOntarioPandemicsAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesCOVID-19Escherichia coliextended-spectrum β-lactamaseKlebsiella pneumoniaeurine culture

Identifiers

PMID36645285
PMCPMC9927304
OpenAlexW4316662988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.