Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36644807›Full record

ArticleAging cell2023

Protein phosphatase 2A activators reverse age-related behavioral changes by targeting neural cell senescence.

Jun Xing, Kehua Chen, Shuaiyun Gao, Mélanie Pousse, Yilin Ying, Bo Wang, Lianxiang Chen, Cuicui Wang, Lei Wang, Weiguo Hu and 3 more

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Targeting PP2A in cancer: an underrated option.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jun XingGeriatric Department, Geriatric Medical Center, Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Kehua ChenGeriatric Department, Geriatric Medical Center, Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shuaiyun GaoGeriatric Department, Geriatric Medical Center, Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Mélanie PousseInternational Laboratory in Cancer, Aging and Hematology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine/Ruijin Hospital/CNRS/Inserm/Côte d'Azur University, Shanghai, China.
Yilin YingGeriatric Department, Geriatric Medical Center, Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Bo WangGeriatric Department, Geriatric Medical Center, Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lianxiang ChenGeriatric Department, Geriatric Medical Center, Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Cuicui WangGeriatric Department, Geriatric Medical Center, Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lei WangGeriatric Department, Geriatric Medical Center, Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Weiguo HuGeriatric Department, Geriatric Medical Center, Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yiming LuGeriatric Department, Geriatric Medical Center, Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Eric GilsonInternational Laboratory in Cancer, Aging and Hematology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine/Ruijin Hospital/CNRS/Inserm/Côte d'Azur University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5738-6723
Jing YeGeriatric Department, Geriatric Medical Center, Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9471-3321
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The contribution of cellular senescence to the behavioral changes observed in the elderly remains elusive. Here, we observed that aging is associated with a decline in protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) activity in the brains of zebrafish and mice. Moreover, drugs activating PP2A reversed age-related behavioral changes. We developed a transgenic zebrafish model to decrease PP2A activity in the brain through knockout of the ppp2r2c gene encoding a regulatory subunit of PP2A. Mutant fish exhibited the behavioral phenotype observed in old animals and premature accumulation of neural cells positive for markers of cellular senescence, including senescence-associated β-galactosidase, elevated levels cdkn2a/b, cdkn1a, senescence-associated secretory phenotype gene expression, and an increased level of DNA damage signaling. The behavioral and cell senescence phenotypes were reversed in mutant fish through treatment with the senolytic ABT263 or diverse PP2A activators as well as through cdkn1a or tp53 gene ablation. Senomorphic function of PP2A activators was demonstrated in mouse primary neural cells with downregulated Ppp2r2c. We conclude that PP2A reduction leads to neural cell senescence thereby contributing to age-related behavioral changes and that PP2A activators have senotherapeutic properties against deleterious behavioral effects of brain aging.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalBrainCellular SenescenceCognitive AgingNeuronsProtein Phosphatase 2SenotherapeuticsAniline CompoundsAnimalsAnimals, Genetically Modifiedbeta-GalactosidaseBiomarkersCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p15Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16DNA DamageGene Expression RegulationAniline Compoundsbeta-GalactosidaseBiomarkersCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p15Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16navitoclaxProtein Phosphatase 2SenotherapeuticsSulfonamidesTumor Suppressor Protein p53Age-related cognitive declineDNA damage response neural senescencePPP2R2Cprotein phosphatase 2Asenolyticssenotherapy

Identifiers

PMID36644807
PMCPMC10014060
OpenAlexW4316464528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read24
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.