Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36644580›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2023

Calreticulin Expression Controls Cellular Redox, Stemness, and Radiosensitivity to Function as a Novel Adjuvant for Radiotherapy in Neuroblastoma.

Chih-Jung Chen, Ya-Chuan Hu, Yueh Chien, Wei-Chieh Huang, Chi-Sheng Wu, Chung-Ying Tsai, Yang-Hsiang Lin, Meng-Shiue Lee, Chian-Shiu Chien, Yi-Ping Yang and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Chih-Jung ChenDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ya-Chuan HuNutrition Room of Zuoying Branch of Kaohsiung Armed Forces General Hospital, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan.
Yueh ChienDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Chieh HuangGraduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chi-Sheng WuMolecular Medicine Research Center, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chung-Ying TsaiKidney Research Center, Department of Nephrology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yang-Hsiang LinLiver Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Meng-Shiue LeeDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chian-Shiu ChienDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9666-1273
Yi-Ping YangDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Meng-Chou LeeDepartment of Aquaculture, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung City, Taiwan.
Chung-Chih TsengInstitute of Medical Science and Technology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5791-5928
Hsiang-Cheng ChiGraduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5691-2453
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWChang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChina Medical University · TWChang Gung University · TWKaohsiung Armed Forces General Hospital · TWNational Chung Hsing University · TWNational Sun Yat-sen University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiotherapy (RT) is currently only used in children with high-risk neuroblastoma (NB) due to concerns of long-term side effects as well as lack of effective adjuvant. Calreticulin (CALR) has served distinct physiological roles in cancer malignancies; nonetheless, impact of radiation on chaperones and molecular roles they play remains largely unknown. In present study, we systemically analyzed correlation between CALR and NB cells of different malignancies to investigate potential role of CALR in mediating radioresistance of NB. Our data revealed that more malignant NB cells are correlated to lower CALR expression, greater radioresistance, and elevated stemness as indicated by colony- and neurospheroid-forming abilities and vice versa. Of note, manipulating CALR expression in NB cells of varying endogenous CALR expression manifested changes in not only stemness but also radioresistant properties of those NB cells. Further, CALR overexpression resulted in greatly enhanced ROS and led to increased secretion of proinflammatory cytokines. Importantly, growth of NB tumors was significantly hampered by CALR overexpression and was synergistically ablated when RT was also administered. Collectively, our current study unraveled a new notion of utilizing CALR expression in malignant NB to diminish cancer stemness and mitigate radioresistance to achieve favorable therapeutic outcome for NB.

Indexed as

CalreticulinNeuroblastomaAdjuvants, ImmunologicCell Line, TumorChildHumansRadiation ToleranceAdjuvants, ImmunologicCalreticulin

Identifiers

PMID36644580
PMCPMC9839411
OpenAlexW4313644651

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.