Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36644140›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2023

Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio after neoadjuvant chemotherapy as an independent prognostic factor in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Moyuru Yamada, Koji Tanaka, Makoto Yamasaki, Kotaro Yamashita, Tomoki Makino, Takuro Saito, Tsuyoshi Takahashi, Yukinori Kurokawa, Masaaki Motoori, Yutaka Kimura and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  8. Nomogram Prediction of Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Plus Pembrolizumab in Locally Advanced Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Moyuru YamadaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Koji TanakaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Makoto YamasakiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Kotaro YamashitaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Tomoki MakinoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Takuro SaitoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Tsuyoshi TakahashiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Yukinori KurokawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Masaaki MotooriDepartment of Surgery, Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka 558-8558, Japan.
Yutaka KimuraDepartment of Surgery, Kindai University Nara Hospital, Ikoma, Nara 630-0293, Japan.
Kiyokazu NakajimaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Hidetoshi EguchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Yuichiro DokiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Osaka University · JPKindai University · JPOsaka City General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies have shown that neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) followed by surgical resection improves the survival of patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), and that the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) nay be a prognostic biomarker in various types of cancer. Despite the noTable changes in the tumor and its microenvironment during NAC, it remains unclear how the NLR changes and which values (before or after NAC) best predict prognosis. The present study aimed to analyze changes in the NLR before and after NAC, and to determine which was a better prognostic factor. This study retrospectively analyzed 338 consecutive patients with ESCC who received NAC followed by curative resection. NLRs before (pre-NLR) and after (post-NLR) NAC were calculated, after which the impact of NAC on NLR, overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS), as well as the relationship between hematological toxicities and NLR, was evaluated. Cutoff values for pre- and post-NLR were 3.7 and 2.5, respectively. Patients with high post-NLR had a worse OS (P=0.0001) and 3-year RFS (P=0.03) than those with low post-NLR. Multivariate analysis identified high post-NLR, pN1 and clinical response as independent prognostic factors. In conclusion, post-NLR was revealed as a better prognostic factor than pre-NLR for patients receiving NAC followed by surgical resection.

Indexed as

chemotherapyesophageal squamous cell carcinomaneutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio

Identifiers

PMID36644140
PMCPMC9827446
OpenAlexW4312037418

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.