Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36644043›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Characteristics, Determinants, and Outcomes of Traumatic Vertebral and Spinal Injuries: A Retrospective Study in the Al-Qassim Region of Saudi Arabia.

Mahmoud Dibas, Ahmed Ameer, Mohammad J Atiah, Ahmad Ashraf Ibrahim, Oumar Alkhalifa, Mohammad S Hossain, Nazmus Saquib

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mahmoud DibasCollege of Medicine, Sulaiman Al Rajhi University, Bukaryiah, SAU.
Ahmed AmeerCollege of Medicine, Sulaiman Al Rajhi University, Bukaryiah, SAU.
Mohammad J AtiahCollege of Medicine, Sulaiman Al Rajhi University, Bukaryiah, SAU.
Ahmad Ashraf IbrahimCollege of Medicine, Sulaiman Al Rajhi University, Bukaryiah, SAU.
Oumar AlkhalifaCollege of Medicine, Sulaiman Al Rajhi University, Bukaryiah, SAU.
Mohammad S HossainDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Buraidah Central Hospital, Buraidah, SAU.
Nazmus SaquibCollege of Medicine, Sulaiman Al Rajhi University, Bukaryiah, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background In Saudi Arabia, traumatic vertebral and spinal injuries (TVSIs) are well-recognized injuries with long-term morbidity and mortality. Al-Qassim is among the five regions in the kingdom with the highest number of TVSIs. Little is known about the characteristics of and outcomes for patients with a TVSI in the Al-Qassim region, and we aimed to explore these further. Methodology Electronic medical records of patients with a TVSI admitted to Buraidah Central Hospital between January 1, 2017, and December 31, 2019, were examined. Characteristics, outcomes, and length of stay (LOS) in the hospital acute care were reported for the patients, along with their scores (A through E) on the American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) impairment scale at admission and at discharge. Results  The sample included 243 patients with a TVSI (median age 35 years). The majority of the participants were Saudi (70%), admitted due to road traffic accidents (67%), and had an ASIA score of E at admission (83%). The median (interquartile range [IQR]) LOS in acute care was 10.0 (4-18) days. Determinants of a prolonged hospital stay included being non-Saudi, having an ASIA score of A through D at admission, and having associated orthopedic injuries. An ASIA score of A through D at admission was the only significant determinant of having an ASIA score of A through D at discharge. Conclusions Road traffic accidents accounted for the majority of TVSIs in Al-Qassim. Not having a normal and preserved function at admission (i.e., ASIA score of A through D) was associated with a prolonged hospital stay.

Indexed as

american spinal injury association impairment scalehospital stayroad traffic accidentssaudi arabiatraumatic spinal injuries

Identifiers

PMID36644043
PMCPMC9833627

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.