Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36643701›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2022

Dealing with opposites as a mechanism of change in art therapy in personality disorders: A mixed methods study.

Suzanne Haeyen, Johannes Ziskoven, Jackie Heijman, Evelien Joosten

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Suzanne HaeyenSpecial Research Group Arts and Psychomotor Therapies in Personality Disorders, HAN University of Applied Sciences, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Johannes ZiskovenSpecial Research Group Arts and Psychomotor Therapies in Personality Disorders, HAN University of Applied Sciences, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Jackie HeijmanSpecial Research Group Arts and Psychomotor Therapies in Personality Disorders, HAN University of Applied Sciences, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Evelien JoostenSpecial Research Group Arts and Psychomotor Therapies in Personality Disorders, HAN University of Applied Sciences, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
HAN University of Applied Sciences · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Personality disorders can be characterized by emotion regulation problems, difficulties in self-regulation and by dichotomous, black-and-white thinking. Dealing with opposites as a mechanism of change used by art therapists might be beneficial for people diagnosed with a personality disorder. This study examined the overall question if and Method: A convergent parallel mixed-methods pilot study was performed among patients with a personality disorder ( Results: Quantitative results comparing baseline versus after the four sessions showed a significant change indicating that there might be a positive change regarding self-expression and emotion regulation ( Discussion: Integration of conflicting emotions, behaviors, and thoughts were promoted by the explicit use of opposites and supporting coherent representation. Practice based recommendations are therefore to make more explicit use of dealing with opposites as a theme in art therapy. Also, we recommend more research on different mechanisms of change to refine the theory of change that provides an underpinning rationale and structure for art therapy. The results of this research should be regarded as exploratory given the small sample size and limited amount of therapy sessions.

Indexed as

art therapymechanism of changeoppositespersonality disordertherapeutic factor

Identifiers

PMID36643701
PMCPMC9838130
OpenAlexW4313362483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.