Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36643612›Full record

ArticleBiomarkers in neuropsychiatry2019

Intrinsic neural activity differences in psychosis biotypes: Findings from the Bipolar-Schizophrenia Network on Intermediate Phenotypes (B-SNIP) consortium.

Olivia Thomas, David Parker, Rebekah Trotti, Jennifer McDowell, Elliot Gershon, John Sweeney, Matcheri S Keshavan, Sarah K Keedy, Elena Ivleva, Carol A Tamminga and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomarkers in neuropsychiatry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Olivia ThomasDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Bio-Imaging Research Center, University of Georgia, 125 Baldwin St., Athens, GA, 30602, United States.
David ParkerDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Bio-Imaging Research Center, University of Georgia, 125 Baldwin St., Athens, GA, 30602, United States.
Rebekah TrottiDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Bio-Imaging Research Center, University of Georgia, 125 Baldwin St., Athens, GA, 30602, United States.
Jennifer McDowellDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Bio-Imaging Research Center, University of Georgia, 125 Baldwin St., Athens, GA, 30602, United States.
Elliot GershonPsychiatry, University of Chicago, A27 S Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL, 60637, United States.
John SweeneyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati, Stetson Building 260 Stetson St, Suite 3200, Cincinnati, OH, 45219, United States.
Matcheri S KeshavanPsychiatry, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, 401 Park Dr, Boston, MA, 02215, United States.
Sarah K KeedyPsychiatry, University of Chicago, A27 S Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL, 60637, United States.
Elena IvlevaPsychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX, 75390, United States.
Carol A TammingaPsychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX, 75390, United States.
Godfrey D PearlsonPsychiatry and Neurobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 George St, Suite 901, New Haven, CT, 06511, United States.
Brett A ClementzDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Bio-Imaging Research Center, University of Georgia, 125 Baldwin St., Athens, GA, 30602, United States.

Funding

Bipolar & Schizophrenia Consortium for Parsing Intermediate PhenotypesR01MH077851 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAMMINGA, CAROL A · 2007 to 2019
$7.8M
Bipolar & Schizophrenia Consortium for Parsing Intermediate PhenotypesR01MH077945 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PEARLSON, GODFREY D · 2007 to 2019
$7.6M
Stability of Biotypes: a Longitudinal EvaluationR01MH078113 · NIMH · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KESHAVAN, MATCHERI S. · 2007 to 2019
$6.2M
Bipolar & Schizophrenia Consortium for Parsing Intermediate PhenotypesR01MH077862 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SWEENEY, JOHN A · 2007 to 2010
$3.1M
Neural mechanisms for antisaccade errors among schizophrenia familiesR01MH085485 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI CLEMENTZ, BRETT A · 2009 to 2013
$1.4M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077851NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077862NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077945NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078113NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intro: The Bipolar-Schizophrenia Network on Intermediate Phenotypes (B-SNIP) proposed "Biotypes," subgroups of psychosis cases with neuro-cognitive homology. Neural activity unbound to stimulus processing (nonspecific or intrinsic activity) was important for differentiating Biotypes, with Biotype-2 characterized by high nonspecific neural activity. A precise estimate of intrinsic activity (IA) was not included in the initial Biotypes characterization. This report hypothesizes intrinsic activity is a critical differentiating feature for psychosis Biotypes. Method: Participants were recruited at B-SNIP sites and included probands with psychosis (schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar I disorder), their first-degree biological relatives, and healthy persons (N = 1338). Probands were also sub-grouped by psychosis Biotype. 10-sec inter-stimulus intervals during an auditory paired-stimuli task were used to quantify intrinsic activity from 64 EEG sensors. Single-trial power and connectivity measures at empirically derived frequency bands were quantified. Multivariate discriminant and correlational analyses were used to summarize variables that efficiently and maximally differentiated groups by conventional diagnoses and Biotypes and to determine their relationship to clinical and social functioning. Results: Biotype-1 consistently exhibited low IA, and Biotype 2 exhibited high IA relative to healthy persons across power frequency bands (delta/theta, alpha, beta, gamma) and alpha band connectivity estimates. DSM groups did not differ from healthy persons on any IA measure. Discussion: Psychosis Biotypes, but not DSM syndromes, were differentiated by intrinsic activity; Biotype-2 was uniquely characterized by an accentuation of this measure. Neurobiologically defined psychosis subgroups may facilitate the use of intrinsic activity in translation models aimed at developing effective treatments for psychosisrelevant deviations in neural modulation.

Indexed as

BiotypesB-SNIPConnectivityDSMIntrinsic activityPsychosis

Identifiers

PMID36643612
PMCPMC9837786

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.