Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36643576›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology and behavioral medicine2023

Long COVID and mental health correlates: a new chronic condition fits existing patterns.

Michael L Goodman, Stephen Molldrem, Aleisha Elliott, David Robertson, Philip Keiser

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology and behavioral medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Sex-specific estimates of positive mental health among youth before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada.Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice · 2025
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  20. Timing of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor use and risk for preterm birth and related adverse events: with a consideration of the COVID-19 pandemic period.The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael L GoodmanDeparment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1779-4698
Stephen MolldremDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Population Health, University of Texas Medical Branch, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1907-8081
Aleisha ElliottArea Health Education Center, University of Texas Medical Branch, USA.
David RobertsonYes& Lab, Houston, TX, USA.
Philip KeiserDeparment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, USA.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USFamily Service Center of Galveston County · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Emerging Long COVID research indicates the condition has major population health consequence. Other chronic conditions have previously been associated with functional and mental health challenges - including depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), suicide ideation, substance use and lower life satisfaction. Methods: This study explores correlations between self-reported Long COVID, functional and mental health challenges among a random community-based sample of people ( Results: Long COVID was associated with increased presence of depression (13% increase), anxiety (28% increase), suicide ideation (10% increase), PTSD (20% increase), and decreased life satisfaction and daily functioning. Structural equation modeling, controlling for sociodemographic variables and imposing a theoretical framework from existing chronic disease research, demonstrated correlations between Long COVID and higher PTSD, suicide ideation and lower life satisfaction were mediated by higher daily functional challenges and common mental disorders. Conclusions: Basic and applied, interdisciplinary research is urgently needed to characterize the population-based response to the new challenge of Long COVID.

Indexed as

chronic diseasesCommon mental disordersLong COVIDPTSDsuicide ideation

Identifiers

PMID36643576
PMCPMC9833408
OpenAlexW4313814668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.