Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36642760›Full record

ArticleMetabolic brain disease2023

Morphological brain alterations in dialysis- and non-dialysis-dependent patients with chronic kidney disease.

Huan Yu, Chaoyang Zhang, Yan Cai, Ning Wu, Xiuqin Jia, Jiaojiao Wu, Feng Shi, Rui Hua, Qi Yang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Metabolic brain disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Huan Yu *Department of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical Universit, Beijing, China.
Chaoyang Zhang *Department of Nephrology, General Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing, China.
Yan CaiDepartment of Nephrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Ning WuYanjing Medical College, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiuqin JiaDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jiaojiao WuDepartment of Research and Development, Shanghai United Imaging Intelligence Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Feng ShiDepartment of Research and Development, Shanghai United Imaging Intelligence Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Rui HuaDepartment of Research and Development, Shanghai United Imaging Intelligence Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Qi YangDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. yangyangqiqi@gmail.com.
Capital Medical University · CNUnited Imaging Healthcare (China) · CNBeijing Chao-Yang Hospital · CNPeople's Liberation Army No. 150 Hospital · CNYangzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To 1) investigate the morphological brain-tissue changes in patients with dialysis- and non-dialysis-dependent chronic kidney disease (CKD); 2) analyze the effects of CKD on whole-brain cortical thickness, cortical volume, surface area, and surface curvature; and 3) analyze the correlation of these changes with clinical and biochemical indices. This study included normal controls (NCs, n = 34) and patients with CKD who were divided into dialysis (dialysis-dependent chronic kidney disease [DD-CKD], n = 26) and non-dialysis (non-dialysis patients who underwent cranial magnetic resonance imaging scans [NDD-CKD], n = 26) groups. Cortical thickness, volume, surface area, and surface curvature in each group were calculated using FreeSurfer software. Brain morphological indicators with statistical differences were correlated with clinical and biochemical indicators. Patients with CKD exhibited a significant and widespread decrease in cortical thickness and volume compared with NCs. Among the brain regions associated with higher neural activity, patients with CKD exhibited more significant morphological changes in the paracentral gyrus, transverse temporal gyrus, and lateral occipital cortex than in other brain regions. Cortical thickness and volume in patients with CKD correlated with blood pressure, lipid, hemoglobin, creatinine, and urea nitrogen levels. The extent of brain atrophy was further increased in the DD-CKD group compared with that in the NDD-CKD group. Patients with CKD potentially exhibit a certain degree of structural brain-tissue imaging changes, with morphological changes more pronounced in patients with DD-CKD, suggesting that blood urea nitrogen and dialysis may be influential factors in brain morphological changes in patients with CKD.

Indexed as

BrainRenal Insufficiency, ChronicHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingRenal DialysisBrain morphologyChronic kidney diseaseCognitionDialysisMagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID36642760
OpenAlexW4316664947

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.