Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36642626›Full record

ReviewTrends in neurosciences2023

The foundation and architecture of precision medicine in neurology and psychiatry.

Harald Hampel, Peng Gao, Jeffrey Cummings, Nicola Toschi, Paul M Thompson, Yan Hu, Min Cho, Andrea Vergallo

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in neurosciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
19.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Trial
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  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Dissecting the Ecological Structure of Health and Disease in the Global Gut Microbiome.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. New Personalized Medicine Model for Medication Management.Journal of personalized medicine · 2026
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. The role of brain health and resilience in reshaping trajectories of late-life neuropsychiatric disorders.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Harald HampelAlzheimer's Disease & Brain Health, Eisai Inc., Nutley, NJ, USA. Electronic address: harald_hampel@eisai.com.
Peng GaoAlzheimer's Disease & Brain Health, Eisai Inc., Nutley, NJ, USA.
Jeffrey CummingsChambers-Grundy Center for Transformative Neuroscience, Department of Brain Health, School of Integrated Health Sciences, University of Nevada Las Vegas (UNLV), Las Vegas, NV, USA.
Nicola ToschiDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy; Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Paul M ThompsonImaging Genetics Center, Mark & Mary Stevens Institute for Neuroimaging & Informatics, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Yan HuAlzheimer's Disease & Brain Health, Eisai Inc., Nutley, NJ, USA.
Min ChoAlzheimer's Disease & Brain Health, Eisai Inc., Nutley, NJ, USA.
Andrea VergalloAlzheimer's Disease & Brain Health, Eisai Inc., Nutley, NJ, USA.
Eisai (United States) · USUniversity of Nevada, Las Vegas · USUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · ITUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Trial-Ready Cohort for Preclinical/Prodromal Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG053798 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI AISEN, PAUL S., CUMMINGS, JEFFREY L. · 2017 to 2022
$39.4M
Renewal of Centers of Biomedical Research Excellence (COBRE) (Phase 2) CNTN - ResubmissionP20GM109025 · NIGMS · CLEVELAND CLINIC FOUNDATION · PI JESSICA KIRKLAND CALDWELL · 2015 to 2026
$22.8M
Ultrascale Machine Learning to Empower Discovery in Alzheimers Disease BiobanksU01AG068057 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Christos Davatzikos, Heng Huang · 2020 to 2026
$20.7M
Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy: Detection, Diagnosis, Course, and Risk FactorsU01NS093334 · NINDS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI CUMMINGS, JEFFREY L., REIMAN, ERIC MICHAEL · 2016 to 2022
$17.0M
TR&D3: Intrinsic Surface MappingP41EB015922 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI VAN HORN, JOHN DARRELL · 2012 to 2022
$14.1M
NVEDARC Clinical CoreP20AG068053 · NIA · CLEVELAND CLINIC FOUNDATION · PI RITTER, AARON · 2020 to 2022
$3.3M
ENIGMA World Aging CenterR01AG058854 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2021 to 2025
$3.3M
ENIGMA Parkinson’s Initiative: A Global Initiative for Parkinson’s DiseaseR01NS107513 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI POSTON, KATHLEEN LOMBARD, THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2021 to 2025
$3.2M
Alzheimer's Clinical Trial InnOvatioN (ACTION) InitiativeR35AG071476 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA LAS VEGAS · PI CUMMINGS, JEFFREY L. · 2021 to 2025
$2.9M
FiberNET: Deep learning to evaluate brain tract integrity worldwide and in ADRF1AG057892 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2020 to 2023
$2.6M
ENIGMA-SD: Understanding Sex Differences in Global Mental Health through ENIGMAR01MH116147 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2018 to 2021
$2.5M
Redefine Trans-Neuropsychiatric Disorder Brain Patterns through Big-Data and Machine LearningRF1MH123163 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KOCHUNOV, PETER V., THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2021 to 2021
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS P20 AG068053NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053798NIA NIH HHS R01 AG058854NIA NIH HHS R35 AG071476NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG057892NIA NIH HHS U01 AG068057NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015922NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109025NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116147NIMH NIH HHS RF1 MH123163NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS107513NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS093334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurological and psychiatric diseases have high degrees of genetic and pathophysiological heterogeneity, irrespective of clinical manifestations. Traditional medical paradigms have focused on late-stage syndromic aspects of these diseases, with little consideration of the underlying biology. Advances in disease modeling and methodological design have paved the way for the development of precision medicine (PM), an established concept in oncology with growing attention from other medical specialties. We propose a PM architecture for central nervous system diseases built on four converging pillars: multimodal biomarkers, systems medicine, digital health technologies, and data science. We discuss Alzheimer's disease (AD), an area of significant unmet medical need, as a case-in-point for the proposed framework. AD can be seen as one of the most advanced PM-oriented disease models and as a compelling catalyzer towards PM-oriented neuroscience drug development and advanced healthcare practice.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseNeurologyNeurosciencesPsychiatryHumansPrecision MedicineAlzheimer’s diseasebiomarkersbiomedical researchdata sciencedigital healthsystems medicine

Identifiers

PMID36642626
PMCPMC10720395
OpenAlexW4315871740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.