Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36642318›Full record

ArticleRespiratory physiology & neurobiology2023

Diaphragm stimulation elicits phrenic afferent-induced neuromuscular plasticity.

Nicole M Popp, Taylor C Holmes, Kristi A Streeter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Labeling phrenic afferents with intrapleural AAV-PHP.S.Journal of neuroscience methods · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nicole M PoppDepartment of Physical Therapy, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Taylor C HolmesDepartment of Physical Therapy, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Kristi A StreeterDepartment of Physical Therapy, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, United States. Electronic address: Kristi.streeter@marquette.edu.

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001436 · NCATS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI FREED, JULIE K · 2015 to 2025
$47.5M
Phrenic Afferents and Neuromuscular Plasticity Following Spinal Cord InjuryR00HL143207 · NHLBI · MARQUETTE UNIVERSITY · PI STREETER, KRISTI ANN · 2020 to 2022
$732k
Phrenic Afferents and Neuromuscular Plasticity Following Spinal Cord InjuryK99HL143207 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI STREETER, KRISTI ANN · 2018 to 2019
$263k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001436NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL143207NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL143207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We hypothesized that activation of phrenic afferents induces diaphragm motor plasticity. In anesthetized and spontaneously breathing rats we delivered 40 Hz, low threshold (twitch and 1.5X twitch threshold), inspiratory-triggered stimulation to the left hemidiaphragm for 30 min to activate ipsilateral phrenic afferents. Diaphragm amplitude ipsilateral and contralateral to stimulation were increased for 60 min following both currents compared to time controls not receiving stimulation. Diaphragm stimulation was repeated in laminectomy controls or following a unilateral C3-C6 dorsal rhizotomy to eliminate phrenic afferent volleys. Laminectomy controls expressed neuromuscular plasticity post-stimulation. In contrast, ipsilateral and contralateral diaphragm amplitude following dorsal rhizotomy was lower than laminectomy controls and no different than time controls, suggesting diaphragm motor plasticity was not induced post-rhizotomy. Our results indicate that diaphragm stimulation induces a novel form of plasticity in the phrenic motor system which requires phrenic afferent activation. Respiratory motor plasticity elicited by diaphragm stimulation may have value as a therapeutic strategy to improve diaphragm output in neuromuscular conditions.

Indexed as

DiaphragmThoraxAnimalsElectric StimulationPhrenic NerveRatsRespirationNeuromuscular plasticityPhrenic afferentsRespiratory controlStimulation

Identifiers

PMID36642318
PMCPMC9945879

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.