Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36642073›Full record

ArticleObesity facts2023

Overweight and Obesity in Brazilian Immigrants in Massachusetts, USA: A Time Series Analysis (2009-2020).

Talita Monsores Paixão, Carlos Eduardo Gomes Siqueira, Elisa Tristan-Cheever, Frida Marina Fischer, Maria Carmen Martinez, Marcelo Augusto Christoffolete, Kirsten Meisinger, Liliane Reis Teixeira

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity facts, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Talita Monsores PaixãoCenter of Studies of Worker Health and Human Ecology, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, talitamonsores@gmail.com.
Carlos Eduardo Gomes SiqueiraDepartment of Urban Planning and Community Development, School for the Environment, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Elisa Tristan-CheeverCambridge Health Alliance, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Frida Marina FischerEnvironmental Health Department, School of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Carmen MartinezEpidemiology, WAF Informatics & Health, São Paulo, Brazil.
Marcelo Augusto ChristoffoleteCenter for Natural Sciences and Humanities, ABC University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Kirsten MeisingerCambridge Health Alliance, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Liliane Reis TeixeiraCenter of Studies of Worker Health and Human Ecology, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Cambridge Health Alliance · USFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRAction for Boston Community Development · USUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal do ABC · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionObesity is considered a growing public health problem by the Brazilian Ministry of Health and a global epidemic by the World Health Organization (WHO). In 2020, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimated the prevalence of adult obesity at 31.9% in the USA. The USA is one of the main destinations for Brazilian immigrants in search of better living conditions, and Massachusetts is one of the states with the highest presence of Brazilians. Changes in lifestyle and eating habits are often associated with increases in overweight and obesity in immigrants in the USA, especially Hispanics, an official classification that does not, however, include Brazilians. The aim of this study was to describe the temporal trend of overweight and obesity in Brazilian immigrants assisted by the Cambridge Health Alliance (CHA) healthcare network in Massachusetts.

methodsThis was an ecological time series study of 128,206 records of Brazilians aged between 18 and 60 years based on hospital data from 2009 to 2020.

resultsMean age was 38.9 (SD = 10.6), and 61% of the sample were women. The prevalence of overweight and obesity was 38.4% and 25.4%, respectively. Obesity exhibited an increasing trend, while eutrophy and overweight decreased during the study period.

conclusionAs little is known about the health of Brazilian immigrants in the USA, this study contributes to the literature on the subject. The observed increasing trends agree with the worldwide increase in obesity and indicate the need for future research exploring individual factors associated with immigrant acculturation.

Indexed as

Emigrants and ImmigrantsOverweightAdolescentAdultBrazilFemaleHumansMaleMassachusettsMiddle AgedObesityPrevalenceTime FactorsYoung AdultBrazilian immigrantsObesityOverweight

Identifiers

PMID36642073
PMCPMC10028362
OpenAlexW4316022487

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.